As Dezeen's working-conditions survey reveals widespread dissatisfaction with low pay and long hours among architects, Amanda Baillieu considers what has gone wrong in the profession.Can architecture survive as a special and unique profession? Architects have asked this question many times, particularly when economic forces are against them.High interest rates, rising construction costs, a drop in demand for new office space and increased regulations are all leading to reduced demand for new projects in many countries around the world. Throw in the threat from artificial intelligence, which hovers like a black cloud over all creative industries, and the picture looks even gloomier.At a recent debate on the profession, architect Steve Sinclair, co-founder of the popular Negroni Talks, said: "Watching the future of architecture is like standing on a beach waving at a tsunami fast approaching." Many in the room agreed, but were divided about what survival looks like.Architects are tricky, high-minded and often unwilling to learn new skillsBy and large, respondents to Dezeen's survey about the working experience of people in architecture and design, published today, enjoy their job because they are working creatively. Having a purpose is key to workplace satisfaction, but what emerges in the survey responses is that creativity comes at a cost.While architecture remains a popular profession the number of young people who want to become architects continues to rise each year low salaries and unpaid overtime is leading many to question their choice of career.So what has gone wrong for the profession, and can it be fixed?Read: One in five architecture and design workers planning to leave industryArchitects are tricky: high-minded and often unwilling to learn new skills unless they are essentially architectural, they rail against governments for not giving them a bigger role in the re-ordering of society, criticise clients for undermining their creative integrity and resent their professional institutes for not doing more to help them.Some even blame their education and training, which they argue is too concerned with theory, with barely any time spent on the technical aspects of building. In the UK it's a criticism that has particularly touched a nerve because of the Grenfell Tower Inquiry into the fire that claimed the lives of 72 people.The findings pointed to the project architect's lack of technical expertise, saying its mistakes are symptomatic of a "widespread failure among the profession" to properly understand the nature of the materials they are using. This has re-opened the debate on architecture education, with many arguing that architects are not being sufficiently well-trained to take on the responsibilities of complex projects.Unfortunately, the sense of joy that architecture can instil doesn't compute in money termsArchitects who trained in the 1980s and even earlier look back with nostalgia to the time when they learnt about mastic joints and proper ventilation and daylight in other words, how a building is actually built. But architecture education, while long and cripplingly expensive, is not the real problem.More urgent is the profession's failure to properly explain what it does and why it matters. Until then, clients will continue to conclude that, with obvious exceptions, architects aren't needed except to provide a "killer sketch" for the marketing team a concept drawing that is sometimes produced before the practice has even been appointed when they are unconstrained by practicalities, including cost.Architecture services are expensive and their value elusive despite numerous attempts to prove otherwise. Mainly because it's an almost unanswerable question.Read: Shocking personal stories from Dezeen's working-conditions surveyWhile many bold words have been written about the power of architecture to change lives think pupils who behave better and achieve higher grades in schools that are well designed and patients whose recovery is speedier in hospitals that are light and airy with views onto a garden these are mainly anecdotal. Unfortunately, the sense of joy that architecture can instil doesn't compute in money terms.At the same time, the challenge of building is getting more complex, partly because the questions are no longer stylistic as they were a generation ago. Now, discussions about a new project might start with balancing the carbon emissions that would come from a new build versus the cost of refurbishment. And while architects would be asked for their view, it is engineers who can provide the answers.Meanwhile, architects' fees remain frustratingly opaque because they operate in a competitive market environment. Widespread success, when it comes, is pegged almost entirely to redevelopment booms, such as those in the 1960s and 1980s. But when there are fewer jobs as there are now, practices are prepared to work for practically nothing to stay in business.The culture of unpaid overtime is one that's long been accepted as just part of the jobIt hardly needs saying that low-fee bids are a bad idea in the long run. They explain why architects' fees are low compared to other professionals such as lawyers, and why practices find it difficult to push fees up; if they do, clients will simply shop around until they find a practice willing to do the job cheaper.But this issue also highlights another problem: few architects have any training in how to run a business, so many of them struggle when the economic environment changes.I don't know if all these things can be fixed. In the meantime, architects may vote with their feet. Low fees result in low salaries and unpaid overtime, both of which emerge as key concerns in Dezeen's survey.The culture of unpaid overtime is one that's long been accepted as just part of the job and it's how many practices stay in business. But there are signs that a younger workforce who consider mental health to be a key concern are starting to object.Read: Dezeen survey points to "broken" architecture and design industryWorking yourself to the point of exhaustion is no longer a badge of honour as it once was; instead, staff expect to have control over how much work they do and won't be bought off with perks like yoga classes and daily fruit baskets. And many of them feel that their passion is being exploited.Practices have always insisted on passion as an entry ticket to a job all employers do this to an extent but architecture also clings to the idea that work is the main source of fulfilment in life. Why else would architects work until they die?This change in attitude explains why one in five respondents expect to leave the architecture and design industry and only 10 per cent said they would "definitely" recommend a career in the field to someone younger.Here in the UK we have just witnessed the longest strike by NHS doctors in history. Nobody expected it to last so long, but the government had underestimated the bitterness felt over pay, working conditions and stress. Although many of them would like to, architects can't strike, but perhaps the lesson to be drawn is that everyone has their limits.Amanda Baillieu is the former editor of UK architecture titles Building Design and RIBA Journal. She is founder of architecture platform Archiboo, which organises talks and networking events,and co-founder of the Developer Collective. She is co-author of How to be an Architect Developer, published by RIBA in 2023.The illustration is by Marie Mohanna.Dezeen In DepthIf you enjoy reading Dezeen's interviews, opinions and features,subscribe to Dezeen In Depth. Sent on the last Friday of each month, this newsletter provides a single place to read about the design and architecture stories behind the headlines.The post "Working yourself to the point of exhaustion is no longer a badge of honour" appeared first on Dezeen.

Metal 3D printing is currently dominated by powder-based techniques like SLM (Selective Laser Melting). These processes yield incredibly precise parts, but the build times are slow. Furthermore, dealing with the powder increases manufacturing complexity: Whenever the powder is transported, loaded into the machine, or cleaned up afterwards, rigorous steps must be followed to prevent the loose spread of powder. (The powders are flammable and present an explosion risk, and can also cause respiratory issues for workers.) Following all of these steps adds cost, time, and risk.A Spain-based company called Meltio has developed a new metal 3D printing technology that does away with powder-based hassles. Rather than powder, Meltio's feedstock is metal wire, which is easy to handle on spools. The wire is fed into a point where three to six low-power diode lasers converge, creating what's known as a "melt pool." (This is sort of like the "contact patch" on a car tire, in that it's paradoxically always moving, yet always in the same place, if that makes sense.) This turns the wire into molten metal that is delivered in layers, as with FDM 3D printing. There is no waste. The technique only consumes the amount of wire needed to fabricate the part. There is no powder clean-up afterwards, and storing spools of wire is straightforward . The technique is called LMD, or Wire-Laser Metal Deposition. It can handle stainless steel, titanium, aluminum, copper and a variety of alloys. It can also feed in two different wires for the same part, meaning you can mix metals. A part could be printed with tool steel on the outside, while its core is printed with cheaper mild steel. Or a part could be printed with a combination of corrosive and anti-corrosive metals, for instance if one face will be exposed to the elements. It can also print onto or around existing parts, as seen below. This opens up some fascinating repair possibilities. Afterwards, parts can be conventionally machined if greater precision is required. (Meltio reckons this is less wasteful than if you'd machined the entire part out of a bilet, as much less material is removed.) The company points out that you needn't buy an entire machine from them; their technology can be retroactively added onto existing robot arms or CNC machines. Here's a demonstration of what the Meltio system can do:

In an age where digital dominates our daily interactions, the tactile allure of Japanese stationery offers a refreshing pause. These meticulously crafted tools invite us to slow down, savor the art of writing, and elevate our everyday routines. Known for their precision and artistry, Japanese stationery designs blend tradition with innovation, transforming simple tasks into moments of mindfulness and creativity.Whether youre a seasoned stationery enthusiast or someone seeking to add beauty and function to your workspace, the world of Japanese stationery has something for everyone. From sleek, minimalist pens that glide effortlessly across the page to ingeniously designed notebooks that inspire organization, these tools are more than just office suppliestheyre a testament to the art of intentional living.Dive into our curated list of the top 10 Japanese stationery designs, each one a masterpiece in its own right. Discover how these exquisite creations can enhance your productivity, inspire your creativity, and bring a touch of elegance to your everyday life. Prepare to be captivated by the perfect harmony of form and function that only Japanese stationery can offer.1. Inseparable Notebook PenWhy is it noteworthy?A marvel of minimalist design, this pen magnetically attaches to your notebook, ensuring your writing tool is always within reach. Its smooth ink flow and ergonomic grip make it a pleasure to use, reflecting the Japanese commitment to thoughtful craftsmanship.How it elevates your stationery experience:By integrating seamlessly with your notebook, it simplifies your workspace and encourages a fluid writing process. Whether at home or on the go, it embodies the ease and precision synonymous with Japanese design.Click Here to Buy Now: $19What we like:Magnetic clip for secure attachment.Smooth gel ink for effortless writing.Lightweight and travel-friendly.What we dislike:Ink refills are brand-specific.2. Memento Business Card LogWhy is it noteworthy?The Memento Business Card Log transforms networking into an artful experience, allowing you to store up to 120 business cards and jot down key details about each interaction. Designed by Japanese creatives with a passion for organization and precision, its a perfect blend of utility and beauty.How it elevates your stationery experience:This log isnt just about storageits about preserving connections with care. The thoughtfully designed binding and two-point slit system make organizing effortless, while its minimal aesthetic inspires you to bring mindfulness to your professional interactions.Click Here to Buy Now: $19What we like:Elegant design with a warm, tactile feel.Unique binding system for easy organization.Compact size, perfect for business travel.What we dislike:Limited to standard-sized business cards.3. Kintsugi Plain NotebookWhy is it noteworthy?Inspired by the art of Kintsugi, this notebook turns imperfection into beauty. With its eco-friendly bagasse paper and durable silk-screened cover, its not just a notebookits a reflection of Japanese values of mindfulness and sustainability.How it elevates your stationery experience:Its smooth, high-quality pages make writing an enjoyable ritual, while its design reminds you to embrace imperfections, fostering creativity and reflection.Click Here to Buy Now: $29What we like:Sustainable materials with a striking design.Lies flat for easy writing.High-quality paper prevents ink bleed.What we dislike:Plain pages may not suit those who prefer ruled layouts.4. Serenity Pen StandWhy is it noteworthy?This minimalist pen stand holds your writing instrument with elegance and precision. Its aluminum and copper dual-tone construction reflects the Japanese appreciation for balance and understated beauty.How it elevates your stationery experience:By giving your favorite pen a dedicated place on your desk, it encourages organization and showcases the artistry of your tools. Its refined design adds an air of sophistication to any workspace.Click Here to Buy Now: $39What we like:Compact and lightweight.Sturdy construction with a dual-tone finish.Complements any minimalist setup.What we dislike:Holds only one pen.5. MagBoard ClipboardWhy is it noteworthy?This innovative clipboard uses a magnet and lever mechanism to hold and rearrange sheets of paper effortlessly. Its a prime example of Japanese ingenuity, combining practicality with modern aesthetics.How it elevates your stationery experience:The MagBoard transforms traditional note-taking into a dynamic process. Its sturdy, water-resistant design makes it an ideal tool for brainstorming, sketching, or quick organization.Click Here to Buy Now: $45What we like:Securely holds up to 30 sheets of paper.Durable and easy to clean.Sleek hardcover for writing anywhere.What we dislike:Bulkier than traditional clipboards.6. Bookish BookmarkWhy is it noteworthy?This transparent acrylic bookmark keeps your book open without damaging its spine. Its curved shape and durable material reflect the Japanese focus on functionality and elegance.How it elevates your stationery experience:By making reading hands-free and enjoyable, it turns an ordinary bookmark into a thoughtful tool that enhances focus and immersion in your favorite books.Click Here to Buy Now: $65What we like:Protects pages from smudges.Lightweight and durable.Perfect for hands-free reading.What we dislike:Not ideal for very thick books.7. Everlasting All-Metal PencilWhy is it noteworthy?Crafted from aluminum with a special alloy core, this pencil provides a writing experience akin to graphite but never needs sharpening. It exemplifies Japanese innovation by combining sustainability with functionality.How it elevates your stationery experience:The Everlasting Pencil eliminates distractions like sharpening and breakage, allowing you to focus entirely on your creative process. Its durability ensures it remains a trusted companion for years.Click Here to Buy Now: $19.95What we like:Long-lasting core that never needs sharpening.Easily erasable marks.Works well with water-based markers.What we dislike:Slightly heavier than traditional pencils.8. Cut & Slice ScissorsWhy is it noteworthy?These sleek scissors double as a box cutter with a simple sliding mechanism, showcasing the Japanese flair for multifunctional tools. The fluorine-coated blade resists sticky residue, making them as practical as they are stylish.How it elevates your stationery experience:Their dual-purpose design simplifies everyday tasks, from crafting to package opening, all while adding a touch of innovation to your desk setup.Click Here to Buy Now: $29What we like:Futuristic design with ergonomic grip.Dual functionality as scissors and box cutter.Fluorine-coated blade for clean cuts.What we dislike:Not ideal for heavy-duty cutting.9. Effortless Standing Letter CutterWhy is it noteworthy?This anodized aluminum letter opener combines sleek design with practicality. Its sharp edge makes opening envelopes effortless while doubling as an elegant paperweight.How it elevates your stationery experience:By transforming a mundane task into a stylish ritual, this tool embodies the Japanese philosophy of finding beauty in the everyday.Click Here to Buy Now: $49What we like:No scraps after cutting.Durable aluminum construction.Doubles as a pen holder.What we dislike:Limited to standard envelope sizes.10. Personal WhiteboardWhy is it noteworthy?This reusable whiteboard offers a portable, eco-friendly solution for quick notes and brainstorming sessions. Its innovative cover doubles as an eraser, stand, and pocket.How it elevates your stationery experience:By providing a clutter-free alternative to paper notes, it encourages mindful organization and sustainable practices in your workspace.Click Here to Buy Now: $49What we like:Multi-functional cover and stand.Lightweight and portable.Compatible with any whiteboard marker.What we dislike:Ink may smudge if not erased promptly.Japanese stationery is more than just functionalits a reflection of a culture that values precision, intentionality, and beauty in even the smallest details. Each product in this collection carries the spirit of Japanese design, where craftsmanship and innovation meet tradition and mindfulness. From tools that streamline productivity to accessories that encourage creativity and reflection, these designs offer more than utilitythey embody the philosophy of finding joy in the everyday.In a world dominated by the digital, Japanese stationery invites us to reconnect with the analog, creating moments of focus and purpose. These carefully crafted tools remind us that even the act of writing or organizing can be an art form, filled with meaning and delight. By embracing these designs, youre not just upgrading your workspaceyoure stepping into a tradition that celebrates intentional living through the power of thoughtful design.The post 10 Best Japanese Stationery Designs to Achieve Peak Productivity first appeared on Yanko Design.

The Serenity Suiteby Diachok Architectsis where elegance whispers and tranquility reigns. It is designed with an eye for timeless sophistication. The warm and inviting spaces in this design project transform a minimalist aesthetic into a luxuriously minimalist design. Every detailfrom the soft neutral palette and play of texturesexudes a sense of calm, creating a space thats an absolute treat to be in.The living room in the Serenity Suite features an expansive area. We see a geometric sectional paired with an accent chair on one side. On the other end, an organically shaped sofa and coffee table add a sense of flow to the space. Large windows make sure to offer stunning mountainous views. The statement feature in the bedroom is a marble wall. This adds unique veining to the space. The headboard adds interesting textures, while the different nightstands on either end add a beautiful sense of asymmetry. The lighting strategy is unique: natural light, a wall-mounted globe light, and arch table lamp all layer to add illumination.The vanity in the bedroom is sleek. It features a minimalist oval mirror and a patterned ottomangiving you room to doll up while enjoying outdoor views through the window nearby.When theres such serenitywhy not take the opportunity of a few peaceful moments to work? The home office features an ergonomic wooden table and comfortable chair. A sleek table lamp provides targeted lighting. And the window nearby gives you a view to relax your eyes upon every few minutes.When working, there are always a few visitors. The modern, asymmetric sofa serves the purpose. Paired with the textured artwork at the back, it also makes a design statement.The bathroom in the Serenity Suite is a class apart. Marble slabs add the ultimate luxury. A double vanity is lit with LED strips, while the wooden storage keeps essentials hidden. Our favorite part is the freestanding bathtub, illuminated with targeted lighting and made the focal point with a marble accent wall. Nearby, a shower area with sleek hardware makes sure you get the experience you want.

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MacworldWhen iOS 18 launched last fall, we got an all-new Calculator app. Its got some great features, including Math Notes, which lets you scribble down calculations to solve, and unit conversions, which converts things like currency and weight without heading to Safari. It even arrived on the iPad for the first time, with a full set of features and a brand-new unified interface across platforms.But one of the most useful features of the old iOS calculator app didnt make it to the new iOS 18 version: repeating operations. On the old Calculator, like most calculators, you were able to perform an operation, say 22, and press the equal sign to get 4. Then if you pressed the equal sign again, it would repeat the last operation (x2), and youd get 8. Then again to get 16, and so on.It was a useful way to compute compounding interest or a long series of repeating additions, but for some reason, Apple took it away in iOS 18 and macOS 15. Maybe you didnt notice, but many users did and have expressed frustration over the past few months that it was gone.In iOS/iPadOS 18.3 and macOS 15.3, the feature is back, and you can once again mash the equals key over and over and repeat the last operation to your hearts content. The update is out now, so run over to Settings (or System Settings on your Mac) and hit that Software Update button right now.