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States sue RFK Jr. RFK Jr. illegally rescinded $11B in public health grants, states lawsuit says RFK Jr. killed grants "with no warning or legally valid explanation," states say. Jon Brodkin Apr 1, 2025 4:37 pm | 0 Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. speaks with President Donald Trump during a cabinet meeting at the White House on Monday, March 24, 2025 in Washington, DC. Credit: Getty Images | Washington Post Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. speaks with President Donald Trump during a cabinet meeting at the White House on Monday, March 24, 2025 in Washington, DC. Credit: Getty Images | Washington Post Story textSizeSmallStandardLargeWidth *StandardWideLinksStandardOrange* Subscribers only Learn moreNearly half of US states sued the federal government and Secretary of Health and Human Services Robert F. Kennedy Jr. today in a bid to halt the termination of $11 billion in public health grants. The lawsuit was filed by 23 states and the District of Columbia."The grant terminations, which came with no warning or legally valid explanation, have quickly caused chaos for state health agencies that continue to rely on these critical funds for a wide range of urgent public health needs such as infectious disease management, fortifying emergency preparedness, providing mental health and substance abuse services, and modernizing public health infrastructure," said a press release issued by Colorado Attorney General Phil Weiser.The litigation is led by Colorado, California, Minnesota, Rhode Island, and Washington. The other plaintiffs are Arizona, Connecticut, Delaware, the District of Columbia, Hawaii, Illinois, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin.Nearly all of the plaintiffs are represented by a Democratic attorney general. Kentucky and Pennsylvania have Republican attorneys general and are instead represented by their governors, both Democrats.The complaint, filed in US District Court for the District of Rhode Island, is in response to the recent cut of grants that were originally created in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. "The sole stated basis for Defendants' decision is that the funding for these grants or cooperative agreements was appropriated through one or more COVID-19 related laws," the states' lawsuit said.The lawsuit says the US sent notices to states that grants were terminated "for cause" because "the grants and cooperative agreements were issued for a limited purpose: to ameliorate the effects of the pandemic. Now that the pandemic is over, the grants and cooperative agreements are no longer necessary as their limited purpose has run out."An HHS public statement last week said, "The COVID-19 pandemic is over, and HHS will no longer waste billions of taxpayer dollars responding to a non-existent pandemic that Americans moved on from years ago. HHS is prioritizing funding projects that will deliver on President Trump's mandate to address our chronic disease epidemic and Make America Healthy Again."Programs will have to be dissolved or disbandedBut the funding approved by Congress was not limited to the period of the COVID-19 emergency, the states' lawsuit said. "And after the pandemic was declared over, Congress reviewed the COVID-19 related laws, rescinded $27 billion in funds, but determined not to rescind any of the funding at issue here," the states told the court.The end of the pandemic is not a lawful basis to end the grants because for-cause terminations may only be "based on the grant recipient's 'material failure' to comply with the agreement," the lawsuit said. The lawsuit asks the court to declare illegal and vacate the grant terminations, and "preliminarily and permanently enjoin Defendants from implementing or enforcing the Public Health Terminations or reinstituting the terminations for the same or similar reasons and without required statutory or regulatory process."The grant terminations raise significant public health risks, the lawsuit said."If the funding is not restored, key public health programs and initiatives that address ongoing and emerging public health needs of Plaintiffs (collectively, 'Plaintiff States') will have to be dissolved or disbanded," the lawsuit said. "Large numbers of state and local public health employees and contractors have been, or may soon be, dismissed from their roles. The result of these massive, unexpected funding terminations is serious harm to public health, leaving Plaintiff States at greater risk for future pandemics and the spread of otherwise preventable disease and cutting off vital public health services."We contacted the US Department of Health and Human Services about the lawsuit and will update this article if it provides a response.Jon BrodkinSenior IT ReporterJon BrodkinSenior IT Reporter Jon is a Senior IT Reporter for Ars Technica. He covers the telecom industry, Federal Communications Commission rulemakings, broadband consumer affairs, court cases, and government regulation of the tech industry. 0 Comments