In BriefPosted:7:37 AM PST January 23, 2025Image Credits:Harri Weber for TechCrunchHackers found a way to remotely unlock, start, and track millions of SubarusA year ago, two security researchers discovered vulnerabilities in a Subaru web portal that allowed them to hijack car controls and track driver location data, according to a Wired report.Subaru has since fixed the vulnerabilities after the researchers Sam Curry and Shubham Shah reported their findings to the Japanese automaker. But the two warn that finding and fixing security flaws in cars with connected technology only puts a bandage on a more pervasive security issue.The researchers in this case hacked a test car through a web portal for employees, which not only allowed them to do things like remotely start the car, but also to track the location of the vehicle in real-time and see a years worth of location data. Whether somebodys cheating on their wife or getting an abortion or part of some political group, there are a million scenarios where you could weaponize this against someone, Curry told Wired. As long as employees have access to such data, that information is vulnerable to evolving methods of hacking. The researchers also noted that this is an industry-wide problem. The same web-based flaws also affect other carmakers like Acura, Genesis, Honda, Hyundai, Infiniti, Kia, and Toyota.Topics

Nominations for the 97th Academy Awards were announced this morning, via a livestream from the Academys Samuel Goldwyn Theater hosted by Rachel Sennott and Bowen Yang. Voting for the winners by active Academy members runs February 11-18; the 97th Oscars will be held on Sunday, March 2, 2024, at the Dolby Theatre at Ovation Hollywood and will be televised live on ABC and in more than 200 territories worldwide.Among the animated films in the mix, The Wild Robot garnered three nominations including Best Animated Feature and Best Score, while Flow was nominated for Best Animated Feature as well as Best International Feature. Inside Out 2, Memoir of a Snail, and Wallace & Gromit: Vengeance Most FowlOn the VFX front, Wicked was nominated in 10 categories including Best Visual Effects, Best Production Design, and Best Feature, while Dune: Part Two scored five noms including Best Visual Effects and Best Production Design. Alien: Romulus, Better Man, and Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes were also nominated for Best Visual Effects.Nominees for Best Animated Short Film are Beautiful Men, In the Shadow of the Cypress, Magic Candies, Wander to Wonder, Yuck!.Congratulations to all the nominees!See the full list of nominations for the 97th Academy Awards below:Nominations for the 97th Academy AwardsPerformance by an actor in a leading roleAdrien Brody in The BrutalistTimothe Chalamet in A Complete UnknownColman Domingo in Sing SingRalph Fiennes in ConclaveSebastian Stan in The ApprenticePerformance by an actor in a supporting roleYura Borisov in AnoraKieran Culkin in A Real PainEdward Norton in A Complete UnknownGuy Pearce in The BrutalistJeremy Strong in The ApprenticePerformance by an actress in a leading roleCynthia Erivo in WickedKarla Sofa Gascn in Emilia PrezMikey Madison in AnoraDemi Moore in The SubstanceFernanda Torres in I'm Still HerePerformance by an actress in a supporting roleMonica Barbaro in A Complete UnknownAriana Grande in WickedFelicity Jones in The BrutalistIsabella Rossellini in ConclaveZoe Saldaa in Emilia PrezBest animated feature film of the yearFlow - Nominees to be determinedInside Out 2 - Kelsey Mann and Mark NielsenMemoir of a Snail - Adam Elliot and Liz KearneyWallace & Gromit: Vengeance Most Fowl - Nominees to be determinedThe Wild Robot - Chris Sanders and Jeff HermannAchievement in cinematographyThe Brutalist - Lol CrawleyDune: Part Two - Greig FraserEmilia Prez - Paul GuilhaumeMaria - Ed LachmanNosferatu - Jarin BlaschkeAchievement in costume designA Complete Unknown - Arianne PhillipsConclave - Lisy ChristlGladiator II - Janty Yates and Dave CrossmanNosferatu - Linda MuirWicked - Paul TazewellAchievement in directingAnora - Sean BakerThe Brutalist - Brady CorbetA Complete Unknown - James MangoldEmilia Prez - Jacques AudiardThe Substance - Coralie FargeatBest documentary feature filmBlack Box Diaries - Shiori Ito, Eric Nyari and Hanna AqvilinNo Other Land - Basel Adra, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal and Yuval AbrahamPorcelain War - Brendan Bellomo, Slava Leontyev, Aniela Sidorska and Paula DuPre' PesmenSoundtrack to a Coup d'Etat - Johan Grimonprez, Daan Milius and Rmi GrelletySugarcane - Nominees to be determinedBest documentary short filmDeath by Numbers - Kim A. Snyder and Janique L. RobillardI Am Ready, Warden - Smriti Mundhra and Maya GnypIncident - Bill Morrison and Jamie KalvenInstruments of a Beating Heart - Ema Ryan Yamazaki and Eric NyariThe Only Girl in the Orchestra - Molly OBrien and Lisa RemingtonAchievement in film editingAnora - Sean BakerThe Brutalist - David JancsoConclave - Nick EmersonEmilia Prez - Juliette WelflingWicked Myron KersteinBest international feature film of the yearBrazil - I'm Still HereDenmark - The Girl with the NeedleFrance - Emilia PrezGermany - The Seed of the Sacred FigLatvia - FlowAchievement in makeup and hairstylingA Different Man - Mike Marino, David Presto and Crystal JuradoEmilia Prez - Julia Floch Carbonel, Emmanuel Janvier and Jean-Christophe SpadacciniNosferatu - David White, Traci Loader and Suzanne Stokes-MuntonThe Substance - Pierre-Olivier Persin, Stphanie Guillon and Marilyne ScarselliWicked - Frances Hannon, Laura Blount and Sarah NuthAchievement in music written for motion pictures (Original score)The Brutalist - Daniel BlumbergConclave - Volker BertelmannEmilia Prez - Clment Ducol and CamilleWicked - John Powell and Stephen SchwartzThe Wild Robot - Kris BowersAchievement in music written for motion pictures (Original song)El Mal from Emilia Prez; Music by Clment Ducol and Camille; Lyric by Clment Ducol, Camille and Jacques AudiardThe Journey from The Six Triple Eight; Music and Lyric by Diane WarrenLike A Bird from Sing Sing; Music and Lyric by Abraham Alexander and Adrian QuesadaMi Camino from Emilia Prez; Music and Lyric by Camille and Clment DucolNever Too Late from Elton John: Never Too Late; Music and Lyric by Elton John, Brandi Carlile, Andrew Watt and Bernie TaupinBest motion picture of the yearAnora - Alex Coco, Samantha Quan and Sean Baker, ProducersThe Brutalist - Nominees to be determinedA Complete Unknown - Fred Berger, James Mangold and Alex Heineman, ProducersConclave - Tessa Ross, Juliette Howell and Michael A. Jackman, ProducersDune: Part Two - Mary Parent, Cale Boyter, Tanya Lapointe and Denis Villeneuve, ProducersEmilia Prez - Nominees to be determinedI'm Still Here - Nominees to be determinedNickel Boys - Nominees to be determinedThe Substance - Nominees to be determinedWicked - Marc Platt, ProducerAchievement in production designThe Brutalist - Production Design: Judy Becker; Set Decoration: Patricia CucciaConclave - Production Design: Suzie Davies; Set Decoration: Cynthia SleiterDune: Part Two - Production Design: Patrice Vermette; Set Decoration: Shane VieauNosferatu - Production Design: Craig Lathrop; Set Decoration: Beatrice BrentnerovWicked - Production Design: Nathan Crowley; Set Decoration: Lee SandalesBest animated short filmBeautiful Men - Nicolas Keppens and Brecht Van ElslandeIn the Shadow of the Cypress - Shirin Sohani and Hossein MolayemiMagic Candies - Daisuke Nishio and Takashi WashioWander to Wonder - Nina Gantz and Stienette BosklopperYuck! - Loc Espuche and Juliette MarquetBest live action short filmA Lien - Sam Cutler-Kreutz and David Cutler-KreutzAnuja - Adam J. Graves and Suchitra MattaiI'm Not a Robot - Victoria Warmerdam and TrentThe Last Ranger - Cindy Lee and Darwin ShawThe Man Who Could Not Remain Silent - Neboja Slijepevi and Danijel PekAchievement in soundA Complete Unknown - Tod A. Maitland, Donald Sylvester, Ted Caplan, Paul Massey and David GiammarcoDune: Part Two - Gareth John, Richard King, Ron Bartlett and Doug HemphillEmilia Prez - Erwan Kerzanet, Aymeric Devoldre, Maxence Dussre, Cyril Holtz and Niels BarlettaWicked - Simon Hayes, Nancy Nugent Title, Jack Dolman, Andy Nelson and John MarquisThe Wild Robot - Randy Thom, Brian Chumney, Gary A. Rizzo and Leff LeffertsAchievement in visual effectsAlien: Romulus - Eric Barba, Nelson Sepulveda-Fauser, Daniel Macarin and Shane MahanBetter Man - Luke Millar, David Clayton, Keith Herft and Peter StubbsDune: Part Two - Paul Lambert, Stephen James, Rhys Salcombe and Gerd NefzerKingdom of the Planet of the Apes - Erik Winquist, Stephen Unterfranz, Paul Story and Rodney BurkeWicked - Pablo Helman, Jonathan Fawkner, David Shirk and Paul CorbouldAdapted screenplayA Complete Unknown - Screenplay by James Mangold and Jay CocksConclave - Screenplay by Peter StraughanEmilia Prez - Screenplay by Jacques Audiard; In collaboration with Thomas Bidegain, La Mysius and Nicolas LivecchiNickel Boys - Screenplay by RaMell Ross & Joslyn BarnesSing Sing - Screenplay by Clint Bentley, Greg Kwedar; Story by Clint Bentley, Greg Kwedar, Clarence Maclin, John "Divine G" WhitfieldOriginal screenplayAnora - Written by Sean BakerThe Brutalist - Written by Brady Corbet, Mona FastvoldA Real Pain - Written by Jesse EisenbergSeptember 5 - Written by Moritz Binder, Tim Fehlbaum; Co-Written by Alex DavidThe Substance - Written by Coralie Fargeat Dan Sarto is Publisher and Editor-in-Chief of Animation World Network.

Designed by a prominent architect,Willard T. Sears, the Lincoln Buildingat Lincoln and Essex streets, is a handsome example of a late 19th century mercantile structure consisting of stores, office & loft space, serving as an important visual anchor the almost uninterrupted neighborhood of the Leather District of Boston. The building is the second of its name, with the first Lincoln Building succumbing to theLincoln Street Fire of 1893, which started as a small fire in a restroom of a toy wholesaler, eventually spreading to a storage room full of fireworks, which exploded,eventually killing at least five, and forced many others to jump from buildings to seek safety. The replacement building is Renaissance Revival in style with a stone base and classically decorated facades. The recessed entrances set within arches and the series of columned bays at the ground floor are truly special. The building was long-occupied by leather dealers and companies, but was converted to residential use in 2006 with condos on the upper floors and retail spaces on the street.

Insects and crustaceans. Image licensed from the Perkins School for the Blind ArchivesTurn-of-the-Century Tactile Graphics Illustrate Nature for People Who Are BlindJanuary 23, 2025Kate MothesIn the Alsace-Lorraine region, bordering northeastern France and western Germany, the town of Illzach was once home to an institute for the blind. Martin Kunz (1847-1923) directed the school at the turn of the century and produce a remarkable series of embossed graphics that visually impaired students could use to learn about nature and geography.Accompanied by braille descriptions, Kunzs educational aids depict a wide range of plants, animals, and maps. To create each page, he hand-carved two wood pieces that formed a mold, into which he sandwiched paper to produce raised illustrations.Crocodile chasing a man. Image licensed from Perkins School for the Blind ArchivesThe material was typically thick, and Kunz soaked it in water before placing it between the blocks so that the natural fibers would soften and stretch into shape. Leaves, fish, herons, crocodiles, crustaceans, and more comprise a wide array of designs that he mass-produced and made available to blind students all over the world.The library of the Perkins School for the Blind holds a collection of dozens of Kunzs late-19th and early-20th-century tactile graphics, and you can explore more examples from the collection on the Perkins Librarys Flickr. Below, learn more about Kunzs process in a video from the Museum of the American Printing House for the Blind, presented by director Mike Hudson. And keep an eye on the APHs website for news about The Dot Experience, the organizations museum expansion set to open in 2026 in Louisville, Kentucky, that applies inclusive design standards and brings disability access to the fore.Various plants. Image licensed from Perkins School for the Blind ArchivesBirds. Image licensed from Perkins School for the Blind ArchivesFlying fish. Image licensed from Perkins School for the Blind ArchivesTuna and swordfish. Image licensed from Perkins School for the Blind ArchivesSquid. Image licensed from Perkins School for the Blind ArchivesBirds. Image licensed from Perkins School for the Blind ArchivesNext article

close New tech can help save money on healthcare A new high-tech solution aims to help save money at the pharmacy with inflation remaining high. If your healthcare data hasn't been breached in 2024, then you either don't know it yet or should consider yourself very lucky.That's because 2024 was a nightmare year for healthcare institutions and patients in the U.S. A total of184,111,469 records were breached. That's 53% of the 2024 population of the United States.This staggering figure represents a significant increase from previous years, setting a new and alarming record in healthcare data breaches.The healthcare sector faced unprecedented challenges in cybersecurity, with attacks becoming more frequent, sophisticated and damaging than ever before. Illustration of a hacker at work stealing healthcare data (Kurt "CyberGuy" Knutsson)Health check or data leak?Being admitted to a hospital is stressful enough. It caused additional stress for the100 million clients of Change Healthcare, whose data was exposed following a breach orchestrated by the BlackCat ransomware group. Not only did the breach expose sensitive health information, but it also caused widespread disruptions in claims processing. Patients and providers across the country faced chaos as the breach impacted their ability to access and pay for healthcare services.The second significant breach occurred at Kaiser Foundation Health Plan, where the personal data of13.4 million individuals was compromised. This breach involved unauthorized access and the use of tracking technologies that transmitted user interactions to third parties. Illustration of healthcare data needing to be locked up (Kurt "CyberGuy" Knutsson)Your health data gets breached, so what?Youll receive a notification letter, although be aware that it may take months before it reaches you (as was the case for victims of theAscension Health data breach). The consequences are real and can be very painful. Medical identity theft directly affects patients' health and safety. It happens when criminals use stolen personal health information to obtain medical services or medications under another persons name. It can result in incorrect medical records being created that can include inaccurate diagnoses, allergies or treatments.And as you may have guessed, it can also result in financial repercussions, such as patients getting fraudulent claims and bills for services they did not receive. Resolving these issues with insurers and healthcare providers takes time and mental strength. And youre probably not in a hurry to see your breached healthcare provider ever again. Thats normal. A study has shown thatup to 54% of patients consider switching providers after a data breach.WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI)? A doctor looking at healthcare data on a screen (Kurt "CyberGuy" Knutsson)When health data gets into the hands of data brokersSensitive health information can easily be combined with personal identifiers from data brokers, creating comprehensive profiles that criminals can exploit. As a reminder, data brokers are companies that specialize in collecting, processing and selling personal information from various sources, including public records, online activities and social media.They aggregate this data to create detailed consumer profiles that can be sold to marketers, insurance companies and other entities for various purposes. The more detailed the profile, the higher the chance of identity theft and potential discrimination in employment and insurance. Employers might make hiring decisions based on perceived health risks, while insurers could deny coverage or increase premiums.GET FOX BUSINESS ON THE GO BY CLICKING HERE A doctor and patient in a healthcare facility (Kurt "CyberGuy" Knutsson)Wash your hands, remove your dataYou cant prevent a data breach, but you can minimize its consequences by reducing your digital footprint overall.1. Set your social media to private:Restrict access to your personal information and limit what strangers can see about your life and potentially your health status. Ensure your privacy settings are robust and regularly updated to prevent unauthorized data collection.2. Remove your personal data from data brokers databases: Either by searching for your name on people search sites and requesting removals, one by one, or by using a data removal service. Data removal services automate data removal for you and let you track where exactly your data has been found and whether it was removed, not only on people search sites, which are public data brokers, but also on hidden, private databases where you cant look yourself up (and these are the worst).Once your data is removed, data removal services monitor data brokers for your data and remove it again as needed (because it has a tendency to be re-listed after a while). This way, you prevent data broker companies from compiling a full profile on you and selling it to the first bidder, whether thats a hacker, a marketing agency or an insurance company.Check out my top picks for data removal services here.3. Delete all unused apps on your phone: Unused applications can be hidden gateways for data leakage and potential security vulnerabilities. Regularly audit andremove apps that you no longer use or need.4. Check the permissions of the ones you want to keep: Review each app'saccess to your personal data, location and device features to ensure you're not inadvertently sharing more information than necessary. Be particularly cautious with health and fitness tracking applications.5. Use a VPN (virtual private network) when browsing: Encrypt your online activities and mask your digital location to add an extra layer of anonymity and protection. A reliableVPN can help shield your personal information from potential interceptors and data miners.Kurt's key takeawaysThe reality of healthcare data breaches is daunting, but its not entirely out of your control. While you cant prevent breaches from happening, you can take steps to minimize the risks and protect your personal information. Think of it as adding locks to your digital doors: set your social media to private, use a VPN and clean up unused apps. Remember, the less information you leave out there, the harder it is for bad actors to exploit it. Stay vigilant and dont let your data become someone elses advantage.CLICK HERE TO GET THE FOX NEWS APPHow do you feel about the growing risks to your personal information, and what steps have you taken to protect your data? Let us know by writing us at Cyberguy.com/Contact.For more of my tech tips and security alerts, subscribe to my free CyberGuy Report Newsletter by heading to Cyberguy.com/Newsletter.Follow Kurt on his social channels:Answers to the most asked CyberGuy questions:New from Kurt:Copyright 2025 CyberGuy.com.All rights reserved. Kurt "CyberGuy" Knutsson is an award-winning tech journalist who has a deep love of technology, gear and gadgets that make life better with his contributions for Fox News & FOX Business beginning mornings on "FOX & Friends." Got a tech question? Get Kurts free CyberGuy Newsletter, share your voice, a story idea or comment at CyberGuy.com.

ra2 studio - stock.adobe.comNewsApple and Google app stores come under CMA scrutinyThe Competition and Markets Authority in the UK is looking at whether the Play Store and App Store support innovation and are pro-competitionByCliff Saran,Managing EditorPublished: 23 Jan 2025 15:52 The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has begun an investigation of the Apple and Google mobile ecosystems.This is the second strategic market status (SMS) investigation that separately covers Apple and Google. Earlier in January, the CMA said it has started an investigation seeking to determine if Google has strategic market status in search and search advertising activities, and whether these services are delivering good outcomes for people and businesses in the UK.The CMA said that it is now looking at the two mobile tech giants because virtually all mobile devices sold in the UK are pre-installed with either Apple iOS or Google Android. Apples App Store and Google Play on Android devices have, the CMA said, either exclusive or leading positions on their platforms compared to alternative products and services.This means Apple and Google are also able to exert considerable influence over much of the content, services and technological development provided on a mobile device, the CMA said.The CMAs investigation is looking at whether there is effective competition to ensure consumers and businesses are treated fairly by Apple and Google in relation to the terms and conditions they impose.Computer Weekly previously spoke to a number of app developers who complained about the unfair pricing and technology restrictions Apple and Google imposed on them. With effective competition, the CMA said, businesses could deliver a range of content, services and technological developments to mobile device users.Among the areas the CMA plans to look into is whether Apple or Google are requiring app developers to sign up to unfair terms and conditions as a condition of distributing their apps on Apples and Googles app stores.Other areas covered by the investigation include Apples and Googles market power into other activities. The CMA said this will look at whether Apple or Google are using their position in operating systems, app distribution or browsers to favour their own apps and services, which often come pre-installed and prominently placed on iOS and Android devices. The CMA also plans to assess whether there is sufficient competition between the two rival mobile ecosystem providers.Sarah Cardell, chief executive of the CMA, said: More competitive mobile ecosystems could foster new innovations and new opportunities across a range of services that millions of people use, be they app stores, browsers or operating systems. Cardell believes the UK economy benefits if businesses are not prevented from offering new and innovative types of products and services on Apples and Googles platforms.Commenting on the CMAs latest investigations, Alex Haffner, a competition partner at Fladgate, noted that since the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumer (DMCC) Act 2024 was passed into legislation, the tech giants have fallen under the CMAs regulatory remit.What is more interesting is how this fits into the current sea change which is engulfing the broader organisation of the CMA and, in particular, the very clear steer it is getting from central government to ensure that regulation is consistently applied with its pro-growth agenda, he said.We can expect this to feature heavily once the CMA gets its teeth stuck into the specifics of the DMCC regime and its dealings with the tech companies involved.Read more stores about Apple and Google mobile ecosystemsCMA gets ready to take on Apple and Google over mobile browsing: Preliminary investigation finds a lack of fairness and choice of mobile browsing on iOS devices like the iPhone is holding back innovation.Google to appeal Play Store ruling: Googles ongoing fight with Epic Games is game-over, after a judge ruled in favour of the developer to open up access to Android apps.In The Current Issue:Can the UK government achieve its ambition to become an AI powerhouse?A guide to DORA complianceDownload Current IssueQdrant squares up for real-time AI apps with GPU-accelerated vector indexing Open Source InsiderData engineering - Pryon: Turning chaos into clarity CW Developer NetworkView All Blogs

BillionPhotos.com - stock.adobe.NewsNAO flags shortcomings in government preferential pricing deals with big tech suppliersShortcomings in the UK governments tech buying power have been highlighted in separate reports in recent days by the National Audit Office and The Department for Science, Innovation and TechnologyByCaroline Donnelly,Senior Editor, UKPublished: 23 Jan 2025 12:49 The governments multi-year, volume pricing discount deals with the likes of Microsoft and Amazon Web Services (AWS) are under scrutiny by the National Audit Office (NAO), which claims the arrangements do not take full advantage of the public sectors collective buying power.The spending watchdog outlined its misgivings about the arrangements, which typically offer public sector IT buyers discounts on goods and services from a select group of suppliers, in a 55-page report into the UK governments approach to technology procurement.These arrangements are overseen by the governments procurement arm, the Crown Commercial Service (CCS), and there are currently 11 technology-focused memorandums of understanding (MoUs) listed on its website.The creation of these MoUs involves CCS using its national buying power to agree preferential pricing and discounts on products and services across the technology landscape, according to the CCS website.The agreements are also described on the CCS website as being an important part of the work we do with our suppliers to make sure [public sector buyers] get the very best prices.However, in the NAOs view, there is insufficient information available about the benefits generated by these MoUs, which puts the government at a disadvantage when negotiating terms with big tech suppliers.Governmenthasnegotiated memoranda of understanding with individual suppliers to be treated as a single customer for the purposes of volume discounts, which it regards as a strategic approach to relationship management, said the NAO in the Governments approach to technology suppliers: Addressing the challenges report.But there is insufficient information about the pipeline of demand from departments for digital services; no evaluation to compare it against suppliers appetite; and, under the current system, very little information on supplierperformance is available to inform decisions about future sourcing and contract awards.As a result, the NAO said the UK government lacks the data needed to properly gauge future demand for the services these suppliers provide.[This data] is needed to credibly inform decisions to take full advantage of governments buying power when negotiating with largetechnologysuppliers, the report stated.The NAO said there are also broader issues with regard to how government spending with tech suppliers is recorded, with the organisation raising concerns about knowledge gaps and inconsistencies in how spending data is tracked. Government does not know ... how much is spent on digital change programmes or with major digital suppliers [which] makes it difficult for government to make informed decisions and fully use its buying power National Audit Office reportSpecifically, it said there are issues with how government organisations capture, hold and provide tech spending data.Government does not know the overall picture for how much is spent on digital change programmes, or with major digital suppliers this makes it difficult for government to make informed decisions and fully use its buying power, the report continued.Available estimates from third parties suggest that government spends at least 14bn annually on digital procurement, but this is likely to be incomplete, and government has not provided a more reliable figure.The report also flagged an instance where CCS appeared to have lost track of when its MoU with major government supplier Microsoft was due to expire, which required it to call in reinforcements from elsewhere in government to help it negotiate terms.Specifically, the report stated that the now defunct Central Digital and Data Office (CDDO) was brought in to assist with renegotiating a renewal of CCSs three-year, cloud-focused Digital Transformation Agreement 2021 (DTA21).The three-year agreement which the Crown Commercial Service negotiated was largely a pricing agreement for aggregated demand discounts [but] CCS and Microsoft had not agreed renewal terms by the time of its original expiry at the end of April 2024, the report stated.The Government Commercial Function and CCS agreed to involve CDDO in a reset of the negotiations, [and a] short extension was agreed on current terms.Computer Weekly contacted CCS for a response to the NAOs findings, but no response was forthcoming by the time of publication.Shortcomings in the public sectors ability to harness its buying power have also been flagged in recent days within the pages of the State of digital government review, published by the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology on 21 January 2025.The document stated that the public sector does not realise the value of its buying power because it has no cohesive digital sourcing strategy and a fragmented approach to tech purchases because it lacks a collective buying drive.To reinforce this point, the report cited the fact that each of the NHSs 209 secondary care entities buy their own infrastructure, and more than 320 local councils also negotiate their own purchasing agreements.Commercial teams often have insufficient category expertise to drive optimal terms, and digital teams commonly lack the capability to properly manage vendors, the review added.Work by the Crown Commercial Service, the Government Commercial Function and Central Digital and Data Office has created common frameworks and constructs which consolidate the buying power of central government, but these are not mandatory or universally adopted.Read more about government tech procurementProcurement, legacy systems, data fragmentation and the changing IT market are among the issues highlighted in a review of digital services.Legacy IT and the use of tech contractors is costing taxpayers billions. The government aims to fix the public sector with AI and new digital services.In The Current Issue:Can the UK government achieve its ambition to become an AI powerhouse?A guide to DORA complianceDownload Current IssueData engineering - Pryon: Turning chaos into clarity CW Developer NetworkData engineering - Alteryx: Investing for scale with an eye on value CW Developer NetworkView All Blogs

ZDNETWhether you're running a business or managing a project, data organization is a must. There are plenty of apps and websites available to help you stay organized, but nothing beats the tried-and-trueMicrosoft Excel.It can be a useful tool in anyone's arsenal -- even someone looking to map out their household finances or family schedules. Whatever reason you have for using Excel, drop-down lists are one of the many useful features you can and should use if you're looking for ways to speed up data entry.This guide will show you how to quickly create drop-down lists in Excel. These lists let you choose from preset options instead of typing everything out in every cell. This not only simplifies data entry but also helps reduce mistakes and maintain consistency across your sheet or workbook.How to easily add drop-down lists in ExcelWhat you'll need: A Microsoft Office subscription is required to access Excel, whether it's on the web or via the desktop suite. I'm using Excel on a desktop for this guide. Go to Microsoft's support hubif you find any differences when using the web version. Alternative software like Google Sheets has similar drop-down list functions, but the processes for adding them will likely differ. 1. Select the cells where the drop-down lists are needed This guide uses an example spreadsheet with a list of clients in column A on the left and their Communication Preferences in column B on the right. You'll need to select cells in column B. We're adding drop-down lists to the Communication Preferences column, so you can specify whether each client prefers to be contacted by email, phone call, or text message. Show more Selected cells to add to drop down list. Maria Diaz/ZDNET 2. Select Data Validation in the menu Go to Data in the menu bar and select Data Validation or Validation, depending on whether you're using Excel on Windows, Mac, or the web. After clicking on Data Validation, a Data Validation popup will appear. Show more Go to Data and select Data Validation. Maria Diaz/ZDNET 3. Select List as your validation criteria In the Settings tab of the Data Validation popup, locate the drop-down menu under Allow and select List from the validation criteria options. Show more Under Allow, select List. Maria Diaz/ZDNET 4. Enter the values for your drop-down list After selecting List from the options, you'll see a Source field appear. Enter the values or items you want for your drop-down list here -- each separated only by a comma with no spaces in between.For example, I used "Call,Email,Text,NS". This will add Call, Email, Text, or NS to the drop-down list options in Column B, to represent each client's communication preferences (with "NS" meaning "not specified"). Show more Enter data for the drop-down list. Maria Diaz/ZDNET 5. Click "OK" to create your drop-down list When you click OK in the Data Validation pop-up to save your changes, your drop-down lists will be inserted into your Excel spreadsheet and ready to use immediately. Now, whenever you click on a cell, a drop-down arrow will appear next to it. Click on that arrow to see the drop-down list and all your options to choose from. When you pick a value or item from the list, it will automatically fill the cell. Show more A drop-down list Maria Diaz/ZDNETFAQs Show more Can you edit a drop-down list after creating it?Yes, you can edit a drop-down list by selecting the cells with the list, going to Data > Data Validation, and updating the values in the Source field.Is there a limit to the number of items in a drop-down list?Excel does not have a strict limit for drop-down items (it's over 30,000), but large lists can make navigating and using your sheet difficult. Consider breaking up long lists into smaller, more categorized drop-downs for better usability.How do you create a yes/no drop-down in Excel?Creating a yes/no drop-down in Excel uses the process we followed for the example above. Just change what you put in the Source field to say "Yes,No". Here are the exact steps to follow:Select the cells that you want to contain the drop-down lists.Click on Data > Data Validation or Validation from the menu bar.In the Settings tab of the Data Validation pop-up window, select List under Allow for your validation criteria.Insert "Yes,No" in the Source field on the pop-up, separated by a comma only and no spaces.Click OK in the Data Validation pop-up to save your yes/no drop-down list.Can you add colors to drop-down options?Yes. You can use Conditional Formatting to apply colors to cells. Here are the steps to follow:Create your drop-down list using Data Validation.Select the cells containing the drop-down list.Open Conditional Formatting by going to Home, then Conditional Formatting, and selecting New Rule.Set a rule for a value by choosing "Format only cells that contain," entering a value, and assigning a color through Format and Fill.Repeat the process for other drop-down options.Click OK to save and apply the color-coding.Do you need a formula to create drop-down lists?No. A formula is not needed to create drop-down lists in Excel. All you need to do is data validation.Is a drop-down list the same as data filtering?Although they are often mistaken, Data Filtering is different from drop-down lists. Data filtering is added to the headers of each column, so you can filter the visible data by category -- for example, filter the data in a column by month, name, place, and more. A drop-down list lets you select an item to fill the cell with.Featured

ZDNET's key takeaways JMGO's N1S Ultimate 4K projector is available now for $2,099 at Amazon.It features astounding color and brightness, and is particularly portable.The case won't win any durability awards, and it needs a soundbar to really sound cinematic. more buying choices Last September, laser TV manufacturer JMGO released its 2024 flagship model, theN1S Ultimate 4K -- the third in the N1 series. It comes with several upgrades from previous models, which you'll notice as a discerning viewer of video quality.Initially retailing for $2,799, you can currently find it onAmazonandJMGO's sitefor $2,099. If you're considering a new purchase for your home theater, how does the N1S Ultimate stack up to TVs in the same price range?Also:This Samsung projector is secretly the best gaming console you can buyI don't mean to compare apples and guavas here; projectors and TVs are in wholly different metaphorical bushels (although inching closer together). If you want to go big, though, you can find exceptional quality in the N1S while massively magnifying your screen size -- if you have room for it in your home. details View at Target Assuming you're ready to make a purchase now, what can $2,100 get you? The top two TVs that come to mind are both 75-inch screens made by tech giants in a different league: the Samsung QN90D and the Sony Bravia 7 Mini LED. Both these TVs have amazing displays and, by nature, their picture quality has an intrinsic advantage over most projectors. The thing is, the N1S Ultimate can blow up its projection to a staggering 180 inches, and still look incredible.JMGO N1S Ultimate tech specsTechnologyDLP (0.47" DMD) w XPRDisplayed Resolution3840 x 2160Brightness3,500 ANSI lumens (2,600 peak lumens)Light SourceRGB triple laserContrast1,600:1Zoom Lens RatioFixedLens ShiftNoLamp Life30,000 HrsSound System10w x2 stereoHDRHDR10, HLGSuperb sharpness, brightness, and color(!) Chris Bayer/ZDNETWith 3,500 ANSI lumens, the N1S maintains its brightness without compromising its 1600:1 FOFO contrast ratio and 110% BT.2020 gamut coverage. I saw this first-hand, noting its vivid coloration and detail while testing on UHD footage of birds, coral reefs, and big jungle cats. With 4K content, individual feathers, scales, and hairs were discernible even from 14 feet away with a 150-inch projection.The brightness intensity of the N1S adjusts automatically based on the lighting in its environment, but as with many projectors, you'll get the best results when running it in a dim room. During my testing in the dedicated viewing area of our lab, I modulated the rheostat of our ambient ceiling LEDs to see how truly ambient light affected the N1S's picture. As it turns out, it didn't affect it much at all.In that low-light environment, dark scenes featured deep blacks and detailed shadows -- not equivalent to that of an OLED screen of course, but convincing enough. Simply shutting the door to the testing room so no exterior light could creep in made a notable difference in whether the projection's full border was crisp and visible.The N1S Ultimate employs a 0.47-inch digital micromirror device (DMD) chip with extended pixel resolution (XPR) technology to upscale 1080p resolution to 2160p, translating to a beautiful picture even when watching the 1998 throwback "Rush Hour". The only place I noticed fuzziness or halo was around text (especially white text), such as on the menu screens. The N1S Ultimate is equipped with high-resolution CMOS cameras and intelligent features like Smart Object Avoidance and Smart Eye Protection that helps prevent being blinded by walking in front of the lens. It also offers Lossless Zoom and a Smart Wall Color Adaptation feature, which could prove highly useful in established viewing areas, like a basement or living room.No focus and keystone adjustment required Out of the box, I was pleasantly surprised by how quickly the N1S automatically adjusted its focus and keystone. With multiple time-of-flight (ToF) sensors running on the JMGO-developed Microstructure Adaptive Laser Control (MALC 2.0, in this case) and triple-color laser optics, I've never seen a more instantly appreciable picture quality from a projector.Loading times were speedy with the N1S being powered by a MediaTek MT9629 processor, 2GB of RAM, and 32GB of storage. Those advanced ToF sensors, by the way, also allow for viewing Blue-Ray 3D videos. JMGO even has abundle optionavailable that includes a set of rechargeable "Active 3D" shutter glasses.Also:This small 4K projector is worthy of replacing your TV - and gets plenty bright for its sizeNo matter where I placed it within its prescribed range (about 5 to 16 feet) and regardless of its lateral position in relation to the screen wall, the N1S immediately produced a perfect 16:9 frame that assumed the dimensions of its available throw space.There was no visible skew to the image frame, and no futzing around with settings to get a good picture. Being able to simply point and swivel a projector to get this result is partly what puts the N1S in its premium price range. Just note that the N1S Ultimate is not a UST projector. You'll need at least five feet between the unit and your screen or wall, but you can push it as far back as almost 16 feet for a 180-inch screen throw.Set up, portability, and form factorThe N1S is dense but extremely portable, and quite the looker. I don't hesitate to name it the prettiest projector I've reviewed. I like its two-tone dark grey aesthetic and sleek, elegant, simple design. It blends in just fine with any modern dcor. Its out-of-the-box gimbal construction makes it a breeze to set up and swiftly find your best angle.The base hinge on the JMGO N1S Ultimate can swivel vertically 135 degrees and it has a turntable at the bottom for horizontal orientation should you affix it to a stand. However, no affixing is required: any tabletop will do, as I found out. If you're inclined to aim the lens at the ceiling, this worked fine in my testing; but if your ceiling has a popcorn or comb texture, you might get different results.Audio is good, but a soundbar would make it better The N1S carrying case is bulky, but quite cool. Chris Bayer/ZDNETStreaming content up to Wi-Fi 6 during testing, I watched shows on YouTube, Prime Video, and Netflix (which are built-in options on the remote). Linking the N1S to Google TV, I should mention, makes for speedy access to an array of apps. And if you happen to misplace your remote, JMGO offers the complementary app for use on both Android and iOS.As mentioned above, the visuals on the N1S Ultimate were impressive when cast up to 150 inches. Colors are rich, lumens are bright, and contrast is impressive, especially in a dark room. As for sound quality, though, I found its two 10-watt speakers with Dolby Audio and DTS to be adequate but not ideal for the price point. Volume isn't a problem so much as clarity.Also:I changed these 3 settings on my projector for the best picture qualityThemuch cheaperYaber T2 Plus, for example, retained a pronounced clarity at high volume, whereas the N1S yielded some distortion. I might call the sound "borderline uncomfortable" when cranked up -- a bit spacey and smothered -- although it isloud. Without doubt, the addition of an external speaker or soundbar would do it great justice.That's an easy fix because on the backside of the N1S Ultimate you'll find an HDMI 2.1 eARC port for that purpose. That's in addition to another HDMI 2.1 port, a USB 2.0 port, and a 3.5mm jack, covering (most of) your peripheral and gaming needs.ZDNET's buying adviceGrowing up with parents who reminded me that money doesn't grow on trees, I'm always concerned about the return on investment (ROI) for any product -- especially one that I recommend to others.The JMGO N1S Ultimate istotallyworth the price if you're able to take full advantage of your wall space/screening area. Its triple-laser projection is on time with spectacular detail, exquisite color, and exceptional brightness. Take advantage of the price reduction while you can.Featured reviews

The World Has 8 Critical Maritime ChokepointsUNCTDMaritime transport is the main artery of global trade. The intricate networks of shipping routes, ports, and inland terminals have strengthened the interconnectedness of the world economy, and maritime shipping is the critical mode of global transport. The 2024 report, The Review of Maritime Transport, prepared by UN Trade and Development, highlighted several significant trends that will continue to be relevant in 2025. However, the subtitle of the report was navigating maritime chokepoints and the topic of chokepoints and supply chain resilience was among the main focuses of the report.Chokepoint Vulnerabilities and Rising Freight RatesMaritime transport has chokepoints. The Suez Canal and the Panama Canal are critical, narrow maritime passages that provide shortcuts on lengthy intercontinental maritime journeys. Yet these chokepoints are vulnerable to disruptions. These disruptions can be weather-related - like the 2023 drought that lowered water levels in the Panama Canal; reflective of geopolitical conflict like the challenges faced in the Black Sea since the war in Ukraine began or the Houthi rocket attacks and ship seizures in the Red Sea that have led to carriers avoiding the Suez Canal; or operational - like the blockage of the Suez Canal caused by a very large container ship, the Ever Given, that ran aground in the Canal.While the drought in Panama has ended and shipping is rebounding, the Suez Canel, where traffic has been cut in half, remains an issue. Yemen's Houthi rebels said on January 20th that they will now limit their attacks in the Red Sea corridor to only Israeli-affiliated ships after a ceasefire began in the Gaza Strip. They warned, however, that broader assaults could resume if needed. The Houthis announcement likely won't be enough to encourage a marked increase in shipping on this route because carriers are risk averse.Avoiding these critical chokepoints leads to higher costs because of longer journeys. The average voyage was estimated to be 4,675 miles in 2000 versus 5,186 miles in 2024. The Suez Canal, for example, is crucial for energy and cargo shipments moving between Asia and Europe. Avoiding this Canal means going around the Cape of Good Hope. Avoiding the Suez makes the trips 25% longer and adds 10 to 12 days to the journeys. For shippers and carriers willing to brave the Suez, higher insurance costs are the result.Longer voyages also lead to higher inventory-carrying costs, can lead to increased use of more costly modes of transportation, and can increase demurrage. Demurrage tends to increase because of a ripple effect from rerouting global trade. Ships end up using alternative ports that have not been designed to handle the amount of traffic they are now getting.MORE FOR YOUUNCTD Urges Steps to Increase Global ResilienceThe report points out that the pandemic served as a wakeup call illustrating the risks of relying heavily on extended supply chains and distant manufacturing, particularly from Asia, to fulfill consumer demands in North America and Europe. Geopolitical tension has reinforced this perception.UNCTD believes greater investments in infrastructure and labor are necessary. These include:Expanding and combining modes of transport -using air, rail, and land - to reduce dependence on chokepoints. An example of this would be building or expanding inland ports. EEnhancing infrastructure facilities - including port capacity, storage facilities, pipelines and bunkering facilities - to reduce congestion and increase buffers.Using digital technologies, like the Automated System for Customs Data, to speed customs clearance.But UNCTD also points to actions that carriers can take to improve their own resilience. The report makes a good point when it points out that running too lean having too few railway workers, dockworkers, truckers, and seafarers - exacerbates supply chain disruptions during critical times. But, getting privately owned companies to add employees will be a challenge.Shippers can increase resilience by making sure they have multiple suppliers for critical components located in different regions, using real-time supply chain visibility and risk detection solutions, using supply chain network design tools to simulate disruptions and the best ways to respond to different types of disruptions, and through enhanced collaboration between, shippers, 3PLs and carriers and even ports.Final ThoughtsThere are a few key supply chain reports that supply chain executives really should read every year. One is the State of Logistics Report. CSCMP puts this out. 2024 represents the 35th year of publication. Another key report is the Annual Third-Party Logistics Study. The 2024 study is the 29th edition. But logistics executives with global shipping responsibilities should add The Review of Maritime Transport to the list of annual must reads.