Va 515 | Rafael GamoVa 515 Technical InformationArchitects: Migdal ArquitectosLocation: Mexico City, MexicoArea: 106,000m2 | 1,140,970Sq. Ft.Completion Year: 2020Photographs: Rafael GamoThe facade of the hotel is composed of copper-colored aluminum panels, each uniquely designed with specific dimensions and shapes. Together, they reinterpret the topography of the geovolcanic transverse axis of the Valley of Mexico, while also serving to filter direct sunlight into the hotel rooms. Migdal ArquitectosVa 515 PhotographsAerial View | Rafael GamoStreet View | Rafael GamoFacade | Rafael GamoFacade | Rafael GamoFacade Detail | Rafael GamoCommercial SpaceContext and Urban IntegrationVa 515 occupies a unique position at the intersection of Mexico Citys cultural, economic, and logistical networks. Situated between the citys airport and downtown, it meets a dynamic flow of residents, visitors, and professionals. This multifunctional complex comprises three main volumes: a three-story shopping center along the Viaducto Miguel Alemn, an eight-story hotel atop the retail area, and a twelve-story office building positioned on Ail Street. Each component reflects careful consideration of the sites urban needs and maximizes its potential as a key transit point.The projects layout responds to Mexico Citys dense, high-traffic environment, addressing accessibility and functional zoning. The shopping malls U-shaped layout and central atrium create a welcoming public space that can manage heavy foot traffic while maintaining openness. The elevated hotel volume maximizes spatial efficiency by utilizing the retail roof as a rooftop garden and terrace, further enhancing Va 515s multifunctionality and appeal within the bustling urban landscape.Architectural Composition and Aesthetic ConceptVa 515 presents a unique blend of volumes, each tailored to its function while collectively contributing to a cohesive visual identity. The U-shaped shopping mall embraces a central atrium covered by a translucent roof, which draws in natural light and provides visitors with an inviting, dynamic space. The hotels copper-colored aluminum facade is a standout feature, paying homage to the Valley of Mexicos geovolcanic landscape. This cladding combines aesthetics with purpose, softening natural light for guest comfort and crafting a memorable profile against the skyline.The design team prioritized light management across Va 515s varied spaces. The shopping centers glass facade and central translucent roof allow natural light to permeate the space, reducing the need for artificial lighting and creating a pleasant ambiance throughout the day. The hotels facade, composed of uniquely shaped copper aluminum panels, reinterprets Mexicos natural topography and serves as a light-filtering system. The controlled light entry enhances the guest experience and complements the noise reduction from the recessed building position over 40 meters from the bustling Viaducto.Structural Strategy and Challenges of the Lacustrine SoilBuilt on Mexico Citys notoriously soft, lacustrine soil, Va 515 required a robust structural solution to ensure stability. The foundation system combines two-meter-thick slabs with deep-set pilings, forming a base that supports the complexs weight and prevents differential settlement, a common issue in the area. One of the largest concrete pours in Mexico3,000 cubic meterswas used for this project, underscoring the engineering commitment to durability and resilience.The structural approach at Va 515 is an exemplary response to Mexico Citys geotechnical challenges. The foundation offsets soil movement and maintains stability across the three interconnected volumes with innovative piling and reinforcement. This structural system reflects the potential of contemporary engineering to address site-specific needs while allowing architectural creativity to flourish. Architects and engineers alike can draw lessons from Va 515s solution to the soil conditions, which deftly balances form and function under demanding circumstances.Sustainability, Connectivity, and Urban ImpactVa 515 also incorporates sustainable design features that cater to the communitys evolving needs. Recognizing the importance of eco-friendly transportation, the complex includes a large bicycle parking facility on the ground floor, with space for 345 bicycles, providing a nod to the popularity of cycling in the area. The rooftop garden atop the shopping center serves functional and aesthetic roles, enhancing urban biodiversity while offering guests a relaxing green space.Connecting the retail and office volumes are two interior streets that enhance the complexs cohesion and accessibility, serving as both vehicular and pedestrian paths. These streets create a circuit connecting Va 515s public spaces to its underground parking and service areas. The arrangement invites residents and visitors alike to engage with the complexs spaces and emphasizes Va 515s role as an accessible, community-oriented hub.Va 515 PlansGround Level | Migdal ArquitectosLevel 4 | Migdal ArquitectosSection | Migdal ArquitectosIsometric | Migdal ArquitectosVa 515 Image GalleryAbout Migdal ArquitectosFounded in 1989 by Jaime Varon and Abraham Metta, with Alex Metta joining in 1998, Migdal Arquitectos is a prominent Mexico City-based firm specializing in impactful, multidisciplinary architectural projects. The firms comprehensive services span design, engineering, construction management, and quality control, with a portfolio that includes social housing, office towers, commercial centers, and iconic cultural buildings like the Gota de Plata Auditorium in Pachuca. Dedicated to creating spaces that blend artistic, technical, and social values, Migdal Arquitectos is known for its socially responsible approach and commitment to enhancing urban environments.Notes & Additional CreditsDesign Team: Jaime Varon, Abraham Metta, Alex Metta