John Edwards, Technology Journalist & AuthorDecember 24, 20245 Min ReadBrain light via Alamy Stock PhotoArtificial intelligence is transforming virtually all aspects of social and business life. For better or worse, this includes political campaigns and elections.These are not the first elections where AI has been used, but they are the first with low-cost AI tools widely available, introducing a new element of uncertainty for campaigns and voters, observes Ann Skeet, senior director of leadership ethics at the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics at Santa Clara University, via email.AI is changing campaigns at a meteoric rate by providing politicians and their teams with advanced tools to shape public opinion, notes Sez Harmon, an AI policy analyst at the Responsible AI Institute. "Campaigns are using generative AI to personalize voter outreach, tailor speeches and marketing materials, create deepfakes of political opponents, and amplify election narratives." In an online interview, she states that AI tools can also be used for predictive analysis to assess where candidates should focus their advertising and fundraising efforts on campaign tours to sway voters in key jurisdictions.At a time when trust in the election process is rapidly diminishing, tools that blur the lines between reality and misinformation run the risk of eroding voter confidence even more, Skeet warns. "Voters need to bring an extra level of vigilance to their media and advertising consumption during this election cycle and build basic information literacy skills that will help them identify where political information is coming from, how it's vetted, edited and distributed, who's paying for it, and what tools are being used to create it."Related:Streamlining TasksAI tools can collate information and election resources at a speed and depth that's challenging for unassisted human political aides to match, Harmon says. "Some models are trained on years of political strategy data and media coverage, which would be arduous to parse by a team of human analysts." She adds that AI technology is particularly appealing to candidates struggling with tight budgets, since many tools are free or come with only a small licensing fee. "This makes them accessible to groups across the political spectrum."AI is transforming political campaigns by automating repetitive, time-consuming tasks, such as drafting emails, managing social media, and generating content, says Mike Nellis, a political strategist and founder and CEO of Authentic, a political fundraising and consulting firm. It's revolutionizing the way campaigns run in the most boring way imaginable, he notes via email. "These tools work behind the scenes, freeing-up staff to focus on more strategic and human-centered activities, like voter outreach and creative thinking."Related:Faster and EasierAI that streamlines campaign operations, such as fundraising and record-keeping, can improve efficiency and effectiveness, Skeet says. "AI used in political advertising can lower costs, stretching candidates campaign budgets further while allowing the development of targeted advertising that's more affordable." On the downside, using AI without disclosing its application can contribute to the erosion of voter trust and sow confusion amongst the electorate.Political campaigns are also turning to AI to prepare candidates ahead of election debates and speaking engagements, Harmon says. "GenAI platforms can be used to practice responses to hard-hitting political questions, give candidates role-play opportunities to field insults in the style of their opponents, and even provide advice on how to delicately address topics to maximize voter support."For content creation, a growing number of political campaigns now are using chatbots, recommendation engines, analytics platforms, and large language models (LLMs), Harmon says. "For example, campaigns are using AI tools like Polly, which scrapes social media data to predict election outcomes in different regions based on public sentiment."Related:Deception and DisengagementSkeet warns that AI can be used to deceive voters by generating misinformation and disinformation while reinforcing firmly held beliefs. "We have already seen negative applications of the technology to mislead voters and discourage them from voting."Deepfakes can be a particularly effective campaign method, since humans still struggle to discern synthetic media from live coverage and authentic content, Harmon says. "The advanced state of synthetic voice generation and video editing, along with the subtle manipulation of media through face swapping and lip syncing, has made this challenge more pronounced."Positive or Negative?While there are challenges, Nellis believes that AI's benefits in increased efficiency and reduced workload outweigh the negatives, especially when used thoughtfully. "It will reduce burnout by automating mundane tasks, which will help keep staff happier and more engaged, leading to better retention," he notes.Campaigns using AI should make prudent choices that keep them in compliance with existing federal election regulations against fraudulent misrepresentation or solicitation of funds, the use of AI-generated voices in robocalls, and copyright laws, Skeet says.Final ThoughtsOverall, AI is a positive development for political campaigns, Nellis says. "While there are challenges, the benefits of increased efficiency and reduced workloads outweigh the negatives, especially if AI is used thoughtfully."Harmon believes that AI-driven political campaigns are here to stay. "These tools are only as powerful as we make them, and setting limits is pivotal to upholding free and fair elections."About the AuthorJohn EdwardsTechnology Journalist & AuthorJohn Edwards is a veteran business technology journalist. His work has appeared in The New York Times, The Washington Post, and numerous business and technology publications, including Computerworld, CFO Magazine, IBM Data Management Magazine, RFID Journal, and Electronic Design. He has also written columns for The Economist's Business Intelligence Unit and PricewaterhouseCoopers' Communications Direct. John has authored several books on business technology topics. His work began appearing online as early as 1983. Throughout the 1980s and 90s, he wrote daily news and feature articles for both the CompuServe and Prodigy online services. His "Behind the Screens" commentaries made him the world's first known professional blogger.See more from John EdwardsNever Miss a Beat: Get a snapshot of the issues affecting the IT industry straight to your inbox.SIGN-UPYou May Also LikeWebinarsMore WebinarsReportsMore Reports

In 2005, my husband and I decided to throw a white elephant party. We've kept the tradition and are celebrating our 20th white elephant party this year. I think planning ahead is the one big secret to hosting a party. In December 2005, the second Christmas my husband and I were married, we thought it'd be fun to have a few friends over for a white elephant party. The idea was a classic one, and the ambiance was as simple as you'd expect for a pair of 22-year-old newlywed hosts. About a dozen of our friends gathered at our condo for an exchange of ridiculous presents, a pan of boxed-mix brownies, and a few two liters of soda (complete with requisite red Solo cups). We all ended up laughing so hard over gifts that the next year, we decided to do it again, and then again, and then again. This December marks our 20th white elephant party. We gather with 50 peopleWhat began as a handful of new college grads "adulting" has evolved into a 50-person dinner event people tell us they look forward to all year long. Though we've classed things up with a fancy menu and a bigger, more tastefully decorated house, our gifting rule remains the same: bring the worst, funniest gift you can find. I've had this year's gift picked out for months, and no I'm not telling what it is. Putting on such a large holiday gathering for two decades has taught me a few things about gracious hosting. My goal every year is to create a white elephant party that's fun and memorable but doesn't take over my entire December. Though I still get a bit tense on the day of the event, I always end the evening feeling like my emotional cup is full. Here are some of my top tips for lower-stress holiday entertaining.I always plan aheadplanning ahead is the key to successful entertaining. If you want to host a party during the holiday season, set a date early and let invitees know. I mail paper invitations sometime in mid-November for a mid-to-late December party.Planning is also critical for details like food and party activities. Outline a menu a few weeks in advance or pin down a caterer who'll do it for you. Then, use the weeks leading up to a party to make and freeze food or give potluck assignments. I also feel some kind of planned activity always enhances a party. Eating and chit-chatting are all well and good, but group games or giving silly gifts make an event truly distinctive.I don't try to do it all myselfI'm a nutritionist and, admittedly, a bit of a perfectionist. In other words, it's tough for me to hand over the cooking reins to others. But I find I'm far less stressed when I don't do it all myself. My secret to feeding 50 people is a combination of homemade and purchased items. I'll snag a catered tray of Middle Eastern or Italian fare from a local restaurant, then supplement it with complementary homemade sides and desserts.I love mixing groups of friendsWorried that folks won't get along because of their politics or personalities? That's OK. Your friends are grown-ups. Trust them to be civil to each other. And this year in particular, don't be afraid to make a statement at the start of a party to the effect of "no politics tonight."I've personally witnessed that bringing different types together in a social setting often helps people humanize those "on the other side." Friends from different corners of my life have become real friends due to our annual white elephant. Make your home a space for people to come together to have fun despite their differences. Everyone will be better for it.I enjoy what I've createdMy favorite thing about our 20 years of white elephant parties isn't the decadent cheesecake I always make or even the hilarious-to-the-point-of-legend gifts. It's knowing that my husband and I have created memories of fun and friendship for the ones we love. Our party is the Christmas gift I give to our friends every year. It delights me every bit as much as I hope it delights them. In your own holiday entertaining, take a moment to appreciate the beauty of bringing people together to celebrate the season. I promise it's worth it.

US Navy submarines are key to countering China's naval expansion in the Indo-Pacific.China's military expansion includes a large navy, posing a threat to US naval dominance.US submarines, despite challenges, maintain an edge with advanced capabilities and strategic roles.The threat of a conflict with China has risen tremendously over the years. Beijing is undergoing some of the largest military expansion and modernization efforts since World War II, building a formidable arsenal of missiles able to threaten surface ships and massive naval force, but the US Navy still has the means to sink Beijing's dreams of supremacy in the Indo-Pacific.The US is looking to solutions like anti-ship missiles, but a key answer to China's expanding surface and logistics fleet that could number over 700 ships in a conflict is submarines. A Chinese Type 055 destroyer Photo by Artyom Ivanov\TASS via Getty Images Hunt and SinkThe US Navy would play a leading role in a potential conflict with China in the Indo-Pacific. This region's vast maritime domain is ideal for naval and air operations.China understands that, and Beijing has been investing heavily in its navy, the largest in the world according to the Pentagon. China has built three aircraft carriers with plans for more, possibly nuclear-capable flattops, new amphibious assault ships, and increasingly capable destroyers.Where there are surface warships, there is an opportunity for submarines, and undersea capabilities are an area where the US maintains a clear edge over China, even as it strengthens its force and invests in anti-submarine warfare solutions.An important role for the US submarine force in a conflict would be to hunt and sink Chinese warships and logistical vessels. Sailing routes around Taiwan and in the South China Sea would potentially be ideal hunting grounds for stealthy submarines like those operated by the US Navy.In a war game conducted last year by the Center for Strategic and International Studies simulating an intense fight over Taiwan, the think tank found that "submarines were able to enter the Chinese defensive zone and wreak havoc with the Chinese fleet," but it also found the number of subs available was insufficient, indicating a need to prioritize these capabilities. A Chinese dual-carrier exercise in the South China Sea. People's Liberation Army Attack submarines can be deadly for enemy shipping and change the course of a war. The Falklands War between Argentina and the United Kingdom in 1982 is a perfect recent example of the potential of submarines in a state-on-state conflict.During the war, the Argentine Navy transported men and weapon systems to the islands, creating a lifeline with mainland Argentina about 400 miles away. The Royal Navy went to war 8,000 miles away with six submarines leading the way, and they enforced an exclusion zone around the islands.When the need arose, HMS Conqueror, a nuclear-powered attack submarine, sunk the ARA General Belgrano battlecruiser, one of the largest warships in the Argentine fleet. The shock of the sinking and the potential for further attacks forced the Argentine Navy to withdraw from the area, thus allowing the British ground forces to land unopposed. The attack submarine USS Virginia departing Naval Submarine Base New London en route to Portsmouth Naval Shipyard in Kittery, Maine. US Navy photo/Petty Officer 1st Class Steven Myers Similarly, US submarines could help disrupt or destroy a Chinese amphibious force heading to Taiwan and limit the movements of the Chinese navy across the theater of operations.Submarines aren't unstoppable, though. Advances in anti-submarine warfare have made submarines increasingly vulnerable. For China's navy, ASW has been a growing priority to counter the American sub threat. Additionally, uncrewed undersea vehicles can also pose a threat and help detect prowling subs, as can underwater sensor systems like the US operates and China has looked to as added security.They can't stay under indefinitely without support. Munitions resupply US subs are powered by nuclear force, meaning they don't have to refuel is another challenge, especially in a high-intensity battlefield.And the US faces challenges maintaining its undersea advantage. A key priority in the Navy's fiscal year 2025 budget proposal was investment in the submarine industrial base.Submarine FleetThe US Navy has the largest and most advanced submarine force in the world, with 71 vessels and a lot of variety. And given the challenges from China, much of that capability is in the Pacific.The Navy's submarine fleet is comprised of attack, guided-missile, and ballistic-missile subs. The Los Angeles-class attack submarine USS Helena transiting the Atlantic Ocean. US Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Rafael Martie/Released Attack subs are the staple of any submarine fleet. Their job is to find and sink enemy ships. The three classes of attack subs in the US fleet (Virginia, Los Angeles, and Seawolf) can do this by sailing stealthily underwater and firing torpedoes and cruise missiles. The Navy has 53 attack subs.Guided-missile submarines support ground and naval forces by firing long-range munitions, but they can also sink enemy shipping via torpedoes. Each of the four Ohio-class guided-missile subs on the active fleet can pack over 150 Tomahawk cruise missiles.Finally, ballistic-missile submarines make up America's maritime arm of the nuclear triad. The 14 Ohio-class ballistic missile submarines carry 20 Trident II ballistic missiles with nuclear warheads each. Although the subs also pack torpedoes like their attack and guided-missile siblings, the main mission of ballistic-missile subs is to rain down destruction in the event of a nuclear conflict.

2024-12-24T12:34:40Z Read in app CHARLY TRIBALLEAU/AFP via Getty Images This story is available exclusively to Business Insider subscribers. Become an Insider and start reading now.Have an account? American Airlines says it is experiencing technical issues impacting all of its US flights, as airlines gear up for the Christmas travel rush.All the airline's flights across the US are currently grounded, the FAA said in an advisory statement."Your safety is our utmost priority. Once rectified we'll get you safely in the air and where you need to be," the airline said in response to one user who posted on X about the disruption.The issue is preventing the airline from calculating weight and balance requirements for its flights, Bloomberg reported Tuesday morning.This is a developing story. Thanks for signing up! Look out for your first newsletter with today's big story in your inbox soon.Thanks for signing up! Access your favorite topics in a personalized feed while you're on the go. American AirlinesClose iconTwo crossed lines that form an 'X'. It indicates a way to close an interaction, or dismiss a notification.

Its that time of year. As Future Perfect has in the past, were rounding up our most read stories of the year. This little trip down memory lane can give us a sense of the breadth and depth of Future Perfects coverage and a sense of what stories and subjects you, the audience, are most excited by.This years top 10 list features most of our classic subjects, like animal welfare and factory farming, represented by Marina Bolotnikovas piece on why Thanksgiving is exactly the right day to lose the turkey and go vegan. Our love of attempting to predict the future, as evidenced by our always popular forecast for the new year. And AI safety, as shown by Sigal Samuel and Kelsey Pipers newsbreaking exposs into OpenAI.But there were surprises on the list as well, like outside writers Gil Barndollar and Matthew C. Mais prescient warning that Americas military is running short of its most important component: soldiers. Or Dylan Matthewss fascinating deep dive into the little known State Department intelligence bureau that has a better track record than the CIA when it comes to predicting world events.This time of year, Im always grateful both for our amazing staff and slate of outside contributors, and for the attention of our audience especially those of you who subscribe to this newsletter (and the others weve launched this year: Marina and Kenny Torrellas Processing Meat and Sigals ethical advice column Your Mileage May Vary, which comes twice a month via this feed). Heres to a bigger and better 2025.1) Traveling this summer? Maybe dont let the airline scan your face by Sigal Samuel Ill reveal a little secret of the journalism biz: Timing matters. We published Sigals takedown of airport facial screening in the middle of the summers record-setting air travel season, as Americans took to the skies again now that Covid was more or less in the rearview mirror. Millions of those fliers probably allowed airlines to scan their faces without thinking, but as Sigal wrote, this is something you can opt out of and given privacy concerns, something you probably should opt out of. Keep that in mind this holiday season.2) Youre probably eating way too much protein by Kenny Torrella So I learned two things when this piece came out in January. One, very few of us actually need to hyperload on protein, unless youre an active bodybuilder. In fact, as Kenny wrote, even without trying the average American is already eating significantly more protein than dietary guidelines call for, thanks to our meat-heavy diets. And two, our readers have really, really strong opinions about nutritional science. Im not sure any other single piece this year generated so much feedback.3) Kate Middleton says she is cancer free. But why are she and so many young people getting sick? by Dylan Scott Heres another journalism lesson: If you happen to have a deeply reported story about a somewhat obscure health issue in this case, the rise of certain cancers among young people definitely make sure you push it out when one of the most famous figures in the world becomes part of that story. Dylan Scott, who was a great addition to Future Perfect this year as an editor and writer, brought a deep well of expertise in health reporting to this story on the rise of colorectal cancer in patients under 50. That it coincided in part with the happy news that the Princess of Wales was now cancer free helped it reach a much larger audience.4) 24 things we think will happen in 2024 by the Future Perfect staffYou people just love to read about what we think will happen in the year ahead. (A separate prediction piece that we did for Voxs 10th anniversary, on 10 things we think will happen over the next 10 years, was also popular.) Why is that? Id like to think this is because our audience has deep trust in our ability to analyze the trends that help make up the future, but maybe its just because you look forward to seeing all the wrong predictions we make. Well, good news! If you come back on December 30, you can see just how well (or badly) we did.5) Is oat milk unhealthy? Thats the wrong question. by Benji JonesBenj, who can usually be found trekking to colorful locations around the world to document the plight of biodiversity for Voxs climate section, popped over to Future Perfect in February to dismantle the case against oat milk. As Benji explained, foods shouldnt be classified through a simple dichotomy of good/bad. And we definitely shouldnt ignore the impact a food has on the environment or the animals we share it with and nondairy oat milk is a winner on both counts.6) America isnt ready for another war because it doesnt have the troops by Gil Barndollar and Matthew C. MaiOne of my goals in 2024 was to make the future of war a bigger part of Future Perfects coverage. Whether we like it or not and I do not conflict is on the rise, and the technology we use in war is changing rapidly. Thats why I was so happy to see this outside piece from Catholic University senior research fellow Gil Barndollar and Defense Priorities contributing fellow Matthew C. Mai earn such a wide readership. It connects two major trends demographic change and the rise of global conflict and shows how theyre intersecting in a way that is dangerous for the US.7) 8 million turkeys will be thrown in the trash this Thanksgiving by Marina BolotnikovaJournalism lesson No. 3: Never let a major holiday go by without capitalizing on audience interest. Factory farming stories over Thanksgiving have become something of a tradition for us, but Marinas piece was a real tour de force. She began with an unobjectionable premise Americans dont actually like turkey that much and developed it into a call to action for those who care about animal welfare to take back Thanksgiving. Sidesgiving, anyone? 8) Warren Buffetts breakup with the Gates Foundation will hurt the world by Kelsey PiperAt Future Perfect, we do our celebrity breakup news a little differently. There is surely delicious gossip behind multibillionaire philanthropist Warren Buffetts decision to not give away his fortune after his death to the Gates Foundation, as had been long planned. But Kelsey was much more concerned about what would be lost when Buffets $137 billion fortune goes to his three adult children, rather than to one of the most effective global health charities ever developed. As she put it: Three eccentrics have to agree on how to spend $135 billion sounds more like the premise for a sitcom than a process that will accomplish real good with that much money.9) The obscure federal intelligence bureau that got Vietnam, Iraq, and Ukraine right by Dylan MatthewsDylan Matthews is currently better known as the guy who started an endless round of discourse about whether its ethical to give money to rebuild Notre Dame instead of saving the lives of children. (It is not.) But I know that there is nothing Dylan likes better than to dig deep into an obscure part of the federal government and interview DC elders about what things were like in the old days. That side of Dylan came up with one of my favorite stories of 2024: a profile of the State Departments Bureau of Intelligence and Research, which has put far bigger and better funded intelligence agencies to shame with its oracular predictive powers.10) I lost trust: Why the OpenAI team in charge of safeguarding humanity imploded by Sigal Samuel and Leaked OpenAI documents reveal aggressive tactics toward former employees by Kelsey Piper Im cheating slightly by including two stories in one slot, but hey, Im the editor. The reality is these two stories are deeply connected, part of a series of investigative reports into ChatGPT-maker OpenAI that we put out in May. In the first, Sigal Samuel got former OpenAI employees to give her the inside story of how the AI startups superalignment team the people charged with keeping future superintelligence safe went kaput. In the second, Kelsey Piper received company documents showing that CEO Sam Altman wasnt being truthful about the way OpenAI was using the threat of blocking equity sales to keep former employees in line. These stories broke news and created real change in perhaps the most important AI company out there. Theres no better example of Future Perfects impact on the world in 2024. A version of this story originally appeared in the Future Perfect newsletter. Sign up here!Youve read 1 article in the last monthHere at Vox, we're unwavering in our commitment to covering the issues that matter most to you threats to democracy, immigration, reproductive rights, the environment, and the rising polarization across this country.Our mission is to provide clear, accessible journalism that empowers you to stay informed and engaged in shaping our world. By becoming a Vox Member, you directly strengthen our ability to deliver in-depth, independent reporting that drives meaningful change.We rely on readers like you join us.Swati SharmaVox Editor-in-ChiefSee More:

Amy Sedaris has a lovely apartment in the desirable Greenwich Village neighborhood of New York City, though she has often described it as a hutch. A rabbit hutch.Until recently, Sedaris, an actor, comedian, and author, lived with a bunny named Tina whos male, a fact she learned years after getting him. Tina had free rein of the apartment and, like the rabbits who lived there before him, chewed through her bedding, the couch, and some of her clothes.Honestly, I lived with him. It was not the other way around, Sedaris, who starred in Strangers With Candy, BoJack Horseman, and The Mandalorian, told me in an interview earlier this year. Known for her unconventional brand of comedy, its not surprising her pets are unconventional, too. Im a rabbit person, she said. Tina, who died in the fall, was one of a handful of rabbits Sedaris has cared for over the past three decades.But although Sedaris is often doing a bit, her interest in these animals is actually quite serious.She educates prospective bunny owners on rabbit care, she attends bunny conferences, she hosts fundraisers for the Humane Society, and she talks to people like me about why rabbits and other animals are worth our attention.Why did I talk to her? I often look for new ways to pull readers into conversations about wildlife and nature. One route can be through pets: If you develop love and respect for a pet rabbit, Sedaris said, perhaps that love and respect will spill over into other parts of the nonhuman world. And respect for wildlife much of which is in peril is the basis for conserving it.Our conversation, below, has been edited for length and clarity.Benji JonesWhen did you first bring animals into your life?Amy SedarisGrowing up we always had dogs and cats and fish and turtles. In the 80s, I had my own cats. And then in the 90s, I saw a rabbit in a window, and I was like, Im gonna go get that bunny rabbit. And I did. I was just struck by how beautiful it was the ears. I mean, youre used to seeing dogs and cats, but to see a bunny? I was mesmerized.Having animals in your life just gives you a better life.Benji JonesYouve since had other rabbits. What is it about these animals?Amy SedarisTheyre just the best. You have to really pay attention to them so you know when theyre in pain or if something goes wrong. Theyre the perfect little companions for me. They slept with me in bed; they came to me when I called. Theyre just delightful. Dogs freak me out because I do think they see into your soul. I do like dogs and cats but I have always felt loyal to rabbits. They have such strong personalities, and I can take it. Im like, Okay, you can be the boss. You want me to do this? You got it. You want to be pet right now? Absolutely. I liked being in that position with rabbits, because ultimately I was going to be the one with power. Benji JonesWho was your first rabbit?Amy SedarisTattletale was her name. She only lived to be 3 1/2 or 4. And then I got a rabbit named Dusty a year and a half later. Thats when I realized rabbits could be assholes and really bossy. Like, you really do live with them, not the other way around. A year later, I was walking by Petco and popped in and saw my latest rabbit, Tina, who just passed away on Halloween. I had him for 10 years. I found out four years after having him that he was actually a boy. It was my first male pet. It made sense when I found out he was a boy. Im like, of course youre a boy. You were kind of giving me male energy.Amy Sedaris appears alongside actor Daniel Henney at a gala in 2024 supporting the Humane Society. Charles Sykes/Invision for The Humane Society of the United States/AP Content ServicesBenji JonesWhat was your relationship with Tina like?Amy SedarisIt took Tina a couple of years to trust me. Normally, when you bring a rabbit home you first keep them in a cage. They can watch you and get to know you better, and then you can let them out. I didnt do that step. I immediately gave him the apartment. I was living with him in this big hutch. He had free range and thats why he was so bossy. He would jump on the furniture, jump on the bed. He would sleep with me, cuddle, especially toward the end of his life. He got really affectionate and would groom me. He was a really good communicator. He was a real charmer.Near Tinas last days, everybody came around and everybody helped me. I would tell people when theyre going to get any animal, the first step is to find the right vet for you, and then just surround yourself with a community of people that can help you when you need them.Benji JonesHow have rabbits shaped your life and your comedy? Amy SedarisI lived my life around Tinas schedule. It was always about date night with Tina. It was always about getting home. My agents are tired of hearing about Tina. I would be like, Tina is a senior bunny and I cant travel. And if I had to work long hours, I had a woman who would come by to check on Tina and just sit with him. He was a family member. People always asked about Tina, like when I did any talk show. I could just talk about Tina forever. I like the idea of making a prey animal feel safe. I like opposites in my career, like someone whos unattractive but she thinks shes pretty. And with rabbits, theyre always afraid theyre going to be eaten. So when they have their back to me, its the best. Also, knowing that you give them complete control. They tell you where they want the litter box; they tell you when theyre hungry. My dad used to say to me all the time, That damn rabbit is holding you hostage. Tina chewed me out of house and home. I havent had nice bedding for, what, 27 years from rabbits, because they chew the sheets. Benji JonesSometimes I look at my dog and Im just struck by the fact that hes a creature. Like not a human but a different species with no connection to the stressful day-to-day reality, and in some ways that brings me a sense of calm. Did you have that relationship with rabbits? Amy SedarisI did. You just tune into them. Rabbits just calm me down. You lay on the floor, they come into bed, they know your routine. I think having rabbits helped me really just stay in tune with something else, like somebody who needed me, that relied on me. I like having the responsibility and chores. You want a job you can bitch about. Like every day you have 20 minutes of chores. And I like meeting farmers to get the hay. I love talking to people on the phone about rabbits for hours. Or you go to the rabbit conference, and its funny because they say people look like their pets, and there are [people] there with buck teeth. Its like, this is hilarious.So that changed me. If I was an animal, Id be a rabbit.Benji JonesI think a lot of people struggle to engage in stories about wildlife declines or animals suffering. What does it take to pull more people into the conversation?Amy SedarisWell, its tough. Even at the Humane Society, when they show those videos [of animals suffering], its really hard to watch that. Or when youre watching a news station and that commercial comes on, youre like, Oh my god. People have a hard time. They think youre shoving it down their throats.But you know what, when the Covid pandemic happened, all these animals were coming out in nature. There were more fish in the stream, families of bears crossing the streets, because the traffic wasnt as heavy. Its just like, See! It could be like this all the time. We can live with animals and protect animals.Benji JonesWhat is your message for someone who doesnt feel connected to animals or the natural world? Amy SedarisHaving a relationship with an animal is one of the best things you can do.It really makes you see life in a whole other way. You can love something and it really opens up your heart so much. And the best thing you can do when you lose an animal is get another one. Its going to take me a while to get another [rabbit]. I think I just need to start living my life a little bit, but I know eventually I will, and thatll make me feel good.Youve read 1 article in the last monthHere at Vox, we're unwavering in our commitment to covering the issues that matter most to you threats to democracy, immigration, reproductive rights, the environment, and the rising polarization across this country.Our mission is to provide clear, accessible journalism that empowers you to stay informed and engaged in shaping our world. By becoming a Vox Member, you directly strengthen our ability to deliver in-depth, independent reporting that drives meaningful change.We rely on readers like you join us.Swati SharmaVox Editor-in-ChiefSee More:

There were some great games in 2024, but theres no question that the gaming industry had a very hard time in this latest dance around the sun, with mass layoffs hitting almost every major publisher and game studio. This year, we had several sequels in major franchises, remakes, and new titles from established developers. And yet, many of our favorites were from indie developers and designers who tried new things with classic genres. Here are Gizmodos picks for the years best games, in no particular order. Metaphor: Refantazio Studio/publisher: Studio Zero, Atlus The overt nature of fantasy lends itself to metaphor, which Team Zero made the main theme of its follow-up to its massively popular Persona series. Its a game about society, its issues, and the people who use fantasy not as an escape but as a method of imagining a better, fairer society. That message is incredibly timely, and Metaphor houses its themes in the best rendition of Persona gameplay yet. Its battles require more forethought than a game like Persona 5, but it balances it so you understand exactly why you lost. Available on: PS5, Xbox, PC Read more Best Buy Amazon Astro Bot Studio/publisher: Team Asobi, Sony Team Asobi took the PlayStation 5 mascot of mascots and made one of the best platformers of the 2020s. Its a Super Mario-inspired adventure through some truly imaginative levels where the mechanics dont stick around long enough to become boring. Plus, if youre a longtime Sony fan, the number of characters Astro Bot crams in will routinely set off recognition lights in your brain. Theres so much theming around Sony properties that you may assume Astro Bot is just an advertising blitz by Sony. Thats not to say it isnt, but its also an excellent platformer. Available on: PS5 Read more Best Buy Amazon Animal Well Studio/publisher: Billy Basso, Big Mode By his own account, indie developer Billy Basso spent seven years putting Animal Well together. It would have already been enough if all that time had been spent fine-tuning the excellent controls, the items, and the stage design. And yet, the near-inconceivable depth of Animal Well makes it so addicting, especially for a game that uses less than 1 GB of hard drive space. The first time you think youve seen everything, the game pulls out another 10 hours of content from out of nowhere. Available on: Switch, PS5, Xbox, PC Amazon Batman Arkham Shadow Studio/publisher: Camouflaj, Oculus Studios The Arkham series has laid dormant for years, but its return in VR is a surprisingly graceful way of translating the combat, stealth, and traversal of the Rocksteady classics into a more hands-on form. Batman Arkham Shadow can feel like a retread of those earlier titles, but its been long enough that punching thugs with your bare knuckles feels gratifying. The extra benefit is it is free for those who pick up a new Meta Quest 3 or Quest 3S, but its already a solid game in its own right. Available on: Meta Quest 3, Quest 3S Read more Amazon Best Buy Persona 3 Reload Studio/publisher: Atlus Persona 3 has had two iterations: its original PlayStation 2 launch plus the Persona 3 Portable edition on PSP. For those who missed their chance for both those games, Atlus brought back the fan-favorite JRPG with graphics and UI to match the more recent Persona 5. The game is still a deep dive into the nature of how humanity deals with, rejects, or comes to accept death. There are a host of small improvements made to the original 2006 title, so if you want to understand why theres still so much fondness for this specific entry in the Persona series, this is the most modern way to do so. Available on: PC, Xbox, PlayStation 5 Amazon Best Buy Tactical Breach Wizards Studio/publisher: Suspicious Developments If you were expecting Tactical Breach Wizards to be a combination of Rainbow Six and XCOM, think of it instead as Into the Breach meets Shadowrun, with a hefty dose of offbeat humor. The game delivers a quick-witted, intelligently designed, and often hilarious puzzler featuring a cast of misfit mages and reimagined fantasy stereotypes embroiled in an espionage thriller. Each level offers multiple ways to succeed, avoiding the common puzzle-game pitfall of being restricted to a single solution. Available on: PC Steam HellDivers 2 Studio/publisher: Arrowhead Game Studios, Sony The surprise multiplayer hit of 2024 captured players hearts with its blend of tight shooter gameplay, a fair live-service model, and a satirical sense of humor inspired by Paul Verhoevens 1997 film Starship Troopers. The game has maintained its player base largely engaged throughout the year. Even when balancing changes or minor missteps spark controversy, it remains the most entertaining multiplayer title of 2024. Available on: PS5, PC Read more Amazon Best Buy Warhammer 40,000: Space Marine 2 Studio/publisher: Saber Interactive, Focus Entertainment Space Marine 2 is a repetitive, hack-and-slash game with an inane story and wooden characters that make up for it with its excellent minute-to-minute gameplay in an era of oppressive live service cash grabs. What helps the game stand out is its precise combat, which, on higher difficulties, emphasizes crowd management to make sure you dont get swarmed. Plus, theres a three-player co-op for the main campaign and the additional side missions. Available on: PS5, Xbox, PC Read more Amazon Best Buy Frostpunk 2 Studio/publisher: 11 Bit Studios The first Frostpunk challenged you to save a city, no matter the cost. Frostpunk 2 poses an even harder question: Is survival worth the price? Set in a bleak world, it explores the fragility of democracy when people are pushed to the brink of survival. The game is challenging, and its tutorial provides little guidance on how to succeed. Instead, it emphasizes a harsh truth: you can never make everyone happy. As the Steward, you must build districts, harvest food, and expand your city without plunging your society into chaos. Its an emotionally gripping city builder that pulls no punches. Available on: Mac, PC, Xbox, PS5 Steam Tetris Forever Studio/publisher: Digital Eclipse, Atari Tetris is timeless. If youve played one version, youve essentially played them all. But if you want to experience a substantial piece of Tetris history in one package, Tetris Forever is an excellent choice. It lets you play 15 different versions of Tetris and teaches you about the games fascinating history. Digital Eclipses latest playable documentary includes a brand-new Tetris Time Warp mode. For longtime fans and newcomers alike, Tetris Forever offers plenty of surprisesespecially if youre unfamiliar with the games storied inception. If youre interested in something more nostalgic, Nintendo recently released the classic NES and Game Boy versions of Tetris through Switch Online, albeit at an additional cost. Available on: Switch, PS5, PS4, Xbox, Xbox One, PC Read more Nintendo GOG Dragon Age: The Veilguard Studio/publisher: Bioware, Electronic Arts BioWares return to the world of Thedas didnt come without its share of tension. Though its combat can get repetitive and its story doesnt make much impact, Veilguard offers great characters and many beautiful locales to discover throughout its lengthy runtime. Its more streamlined and action-orientedmore like Dragon Age II than Dragon Age: Inquisitionbut it doesnt lose BioWares bread and butter: interesting and charming companions. Available on: PS5, Xbox, PC Read more Amazon Best Buy STALKER 2: Heart of Chernobyl Studio/publisher: GSC Game World STALKER 2 had a rough launch. My editor couldnt even get it to run on his PC without a sudden crash to the desktop. A few months later, the game still has its issues, but despite that, it offers an incredibly deep experience steeped in an oppressive, unforgiving atmosphere. The gameplay remains consistently intense, even if the gun sound effects feel underwhelming. This sequel truly shines in its polished sense of uneaseevery mission is drenched in tension. You quickly learn that no character can be trusted, and the best course of action is often to gain the upper hand in every encounterusually by shooting first and asking questions never. Available on: Xbox, PC Amazon Best Buy Hades II (Early Access) Studio/publisher: Supergiant Games Earlier this year, the lack of exciting titles made the arrival of Hades II a welcome relief, even in its Early Access state. As the sequel to Supergiants massively popular Hades, the game retains its core gameplay while introducing radical new weapons, abilities, and boons to mix and match. Its frenetic and often incredibly challenging, but the developers exceptional character design, writing, and voice acting turn returning after a failed run into a joy rather than a frustration. Available on: PC Steam Epic Games Store Elden Ring: Shadow of the Erdtree Studio/publisher: FromSoftware, Bandai Namco The Elden Ring DLC, Shadow of the Erdtree, is so expansive that it feels like an entirely new game layered on top of FromSoftwares original masterpiece. With at least 30 hours of content to explore in a densely packed new area, it offers plenty to keep players engaged. While Elden Ring is already known for its difficulty, Shadow of the Erdtree takes endgame challenges to the extreme. Beyond its punishing nature, the DLC delivers more of what fans love about Elden Ring and some of the most unforgettable encounters FromSoftware has ever crafted. Available on: PS5, PS4, Xbox, PC Read more Amazon Best Buy Dragons Dogma II Studio/publisher: Capcom Theres something uniquely charming about an RPG as unapologetically janky as Dragons Dogma II. Its a game where you roam a sprawling open world, climb massive creatures, and pummel them into submission. Somehow, it blends MMO-style action RPG mechanics with the innovative pawns system and a single-player focus without collapsing under its own ambition. While the story isnt particularly compelling, the sheer scope of the game is undeniably impressiveso much so that its hard not to marvel that the developers at Capcom even managed to pull it off. Available on: PS5. Xbox, PC Amazon Best Buy Balatro Studio/publisher: LocalThunk, PlayStack Ill admit, I didnt understand why Balatro became such a massive breakout hit practically overnight. But after playing a few hands, I quickly realized just how simple, effective, and addictive the game can be. Its all about creating poker hands to achieve the highest score. The better the hand, the higher the scorebut the twist lies in the ability to modify your deck with extra cards or apply multipliers through Jokers, which might work better with two-of-a-kind or flushes of a certain suit. Its a straightforward game you can play anywhere, but it earns a spot on this list simply because the staff admits to playing it more than probably any other game here. Available on: Switch, PC, Xbox, PS5. Android, iOS, Mac Read more Amazon Best Buy Final Fantasy VII Rebirth Studio/publisher: Square Enix The installment of the Final Fantasy VII Remake, Rebirth, is more than an expansion of the first games systems or a nostalgic journey for fans of the 1997 original. While the refined action RPG mechanics in Rebirth are impressive, the exceptional world-building and character development truly make the remake resonate. Available on: PS5 Read more Amazon Best Buy Animal Crossing: Pocket Camp Complete Studio/publisher: Nintendo Cube, Nintendo The ultra-light mobile version of Animal Crossing is infinitely better without the predatory monetization of its original form. Although the game originally launched in 2017, it feels like a brand-new experience with seasonal events extending into the new year. Currently priced at $10 during this introductory period, the cost will increase to $20 after January. Available on: Android, iOS Google Play Store App Store

Residues That Build: A School in India Made from Sugarcane BagasseSave this picture! Megan JonesThe construction industry, traditionally reliant on the intensive use of non-renewable natural materials, is at a decisive moment to reevaluate its processes and mitigate its significant environmental impact. How can the growing demand for infrastructure, housing, healthcare, and education be met without depleting natural resources? While recycling initiatives are gaining traction, they remain insufficient. In this context, more innovative solutions are emerging, proposing the use of agricultural waste, such as sugarcane bagasse, to create sustainable and disruptive alternatives for construction.Save this picture!When processed and creatively applied, these residues can become high-performance materials, combining strength, functionality, and significant reductions in environmental impact. However, for these innovations to become viable, they must undergo a rigorous cycle of research, extensive testing, and, most importantly, full-scale prototyping. In a groundbreaking achievement for sustainable architecture, Sugarcrete, a revolutionary low-carbon building material, was used to construct a school in India. Developed by the University of East London (UEL), Sugarcrete transforms sugarcane by-products into durable, eco-friendly building blocks with a carbon footprint six times lower than traditional clay bricks. Located at the Panchsheel Inter College in Uttar Pradesh, this project is the first prototype of the material and serves as a sustainability lab for students in one of India's largest sugar-producing regions. The building allows real-world testing of the material's performance while promoting sustainability education.Sugarcrete is a bio-based construction material created by combining sugarcane bagasse with sand and mineral binders. It offers exceptional thermal, acoustic, and fire resistance properties while significantly reducing the environmental impact of construction. Its open-access design fosters local manufacturing, especially in the Global South, where imported materials are often the norm. The goal is to provide a sustainable and cost-effective solution for local construction needs while creating income-generating opportunities through the export of eco-friendly materials to the Global North. Save this picture!Save this picture!Alan Chandler, co-creator of the material and project leader, emphasized the significance of this milestone: "This project has been invaluable in demonstrating the practical use of Sugarcrete blocks while addressing local challenges, such as material availability and rendering techniques. With the unwavering support of Chemical Systems Technologies (CST), we've shown that transitioning from traditional construction materials to sustainable alternatives is possible."The school was designed through a collaboration between UEL students and the Delhi School of Architecture and Planning. It is being monitored to evaluate the material's superior insulation, moisture protection, and acoustic performance. These qualities are particularly advantageous for educational environments, ensuring comfort and fostering better learning conditions. Sunil Singhal, President of CST, celebrated the collaboration, stating: "The potential of Sugarcrete to drive environmental and social transformation is immense. We are proud to introduce this pioneering innovation in India, setting an example for the world."Encouraged by the school project's success, the Sugarcrete team is now collaborating with the Paryatan Foundation, an NGO in Hisar, India, to build a community center using the material. They are also expanding their reach to other sugar-producing regions, including Brazil, Costa Rica, Kenya, and Mexico, where the material's potential is vast. In Costa Rica, for example, the material is being considered for construction in tropical forests, offering a sustainable alternative in areas where carbon-intensive materials are restricted.Save this picture!Save this picture!Moreover, Sugarcrete will be showcased in a prototype at the Burning Man Festival in Nevada, USA, further demonstrating its versatility and global appeal. Sugarcrete has received accolades such as the Climate Positive Awards and the Built by Nature Prize and has been nominated for the Earthshot Prize and other prestigious awards. Its success underscores its potential to redefine sustainable construction and contribute to a more resilient, low-carbon future. This pioneering project demonstrates how agricultural by-products can be transformed into cutting-edge building materials, paving the way for a more sustainable construction industry. Sugarcrete is not just building structuresit is building a better future.Image gallerySee allShow lessAbout this authorEduardo SouzaAuthorCite: Eduardo Souza. "Residues That Build: A School in India Made from Sugarcane Bagasse" 24 Dec 2024. ArchDaily. Accessed . <https://www.archdaily.com/1025000/residues-that-build-a-school-in-india-made-from-sugarcane-bagasse&gt ISSN 0719-8884Save!ArchDaily?You've started following your first account!Did you know?You'll now receive updates based on what you follow! Personalize your stream and start following your favorite authors, offices and users.Go to my stream

Four Car Parks / Christian KerezSave this picture! Maxime DelvauxMixed Use ArchitectureMuharraq, BahrainArchitects: Christian KerezYearCompletion year of this architecture project Year: 2023 PhotographsPhotographs:Maxime Delvaux Lead Architect: Christian Kerez More SpecsLess SpecsSave this picture!Text description provided by the architects. The four car parks in the Old City Center of Muharraq are part of the Pearl Path Project by the Ministry of Culture of Bahrain. This project combines the renovation of traditional residences and contemporary projects like the Pavilion for the World Expo by Anne Holtrop, a visitor center by Valerio Olgiati and a series of urban squares by OFFICE. The car parks cover and multiply the large open voids in the dense medieval urban structure of Muharraq. They create first and foremost a space for the public that could also be used for prayer, events or markets. Many people will visit the buildings not just to park their cars, but also to experience the ever-changing spaces walking through these structures. The parking facilities in Bahrain's old city center of Muharraq consist of four buildings with a total surface of 45'000 m2. They follow the same principles of design in four different ways on four different plots. The slabs of these buildings bend and slope, merging into each other so that they also serve as ramps connecting one level to another. The slabs create a distinctive spatial experience when moving up or down the car park through their geometrical transformation from concave to convex, high and low, into spaces expanding to the interior or to the outside of the building. The movement of the cars creates a continuously changing space throughout the entire building.Save this picture!Save this picture!Save this picture!Plot D - This is the smallest of the four car parks but since it is also the most exposed, it has the most distinctive sculptural, vertical expression. In addition, as the most challenging to organize, this small plot was used as a role model for the other car parks to be designed later on. The exposed load bearing structure of the car parks consists only of slabs and columns. The stiffening to withstand horizontal loads like winds or earthquakes is achieved through the connection of one slab to another. The composite columns measure between 25 and 30 centimeters. The span of approximately 10 meters produced very high punching forces in the slabs. Bent metal steel plates at the bottom and top of each prefabricated column connect the heavy large slabs with the vertical structural elements. The stairs and elevator shafts are totally exposed, the latter covered with a transparent foil of PVC. The stairs work like springs between the slabs. Due to differences in building height between 220 and 480 cm, the location of the landing changes from one level to the next. The circular stairs had to be very lightweight to avoid uneven loads within the loadbearing structure.Save this picture!Save this picture!No slab is identical, creating an endless diversity of spaces. The formwork is based on conventional industrial products such as scaffolding towers. Very little of the sculptural formwork is customized. The constantly changing surfaces made it necessary to draw 75'000 sections on the scale 1:20, which was done by scripting. These sections were later printed 1:1 to cut the last element of the formwork on site. The large workforce usually required on construction sites in the Middle East was also necessary here in addition to the contemporary possibilities of computing to create this endlessly varied geometry. The project was possible only by bringing both together.Save this picture!Project gallerySee allShow lessProject locationAddress:Muharraq, BahrainLocation to be used only as a reference. It could indicate city/country but not exact address.About this officePublished on December 24, 2024Cite: "Four Car Parks / Christian Kerez" 24 Dec 2024. ArchDaily. Accessed . <https://www.archdaily.com/1024951/four-car-parks-christian-kerez&gt ISSN 0719-8884Save!ArchDaily?You've started following your first account!Did you know?You'll now receive updates based on what you follow! Personalize your stream and start following your favorite authors, offices and users.Go to my stream

RF Residence / Andrade Morettin Arquitetos AssociadosSave this picture! Pedro KokHousesJaguarina, BrazilArchitects: Andrade Morettin Arquitetos AssociadosAreaArea of this architecture projectArea:940 mYearCompletion year of this architecture project Year: 2021 PhotographsPhotographs:Pedro KokManufacturersBrands with products used in this architecture project Manufacturers: Artecor Homewear, Arthurdecor, Eleve Estrutura Metlica, Fernando Jaeger Atelier, Timbau EstruturasMore SpecsLess SpecsSave this picture!Text description provided by the architects. When we were invited to design this house in the interior of So Paulo state, we were impressed by the beauty of the landscaping and the view surrounding the family's former residence. However, the existing building no longer met their needs, and there was no reason to keep it. We decided to preserve the stone wall that defined the main plateau and the topographic profile of the land, significant elements of the property. In this way, we also maintained the beautiful landscaping, composed of a dense and varied tree park, the result of decades of cultivation and care.Save this picture!Save this picture!Save this picture!Save this picture!The design is organized around a central living area with a double-height ceiling on the highest plateau, defined by the stone wall. The other living areas are integrated into this central area, with a highlight on the balcony overlooking the valley, the open kitchen, and the covered terrace next to the pool. Two guest bedrooms, located near the entrance, complete the ground floor.Save this picture!Save this picture!Save this picture!Save this picture!Save this picture!The main volume of the house is resolved by a structural grid of glued laminated timber (GLT), which supports the central living area and extends cantilevers to the north and south, creating the supports for the bedrooms, the office, and the suspended terraces, with a privileged view of the valley. A large translucent polycarbonate roof, supported by lightweight metal profiles, protects the house from excessive sunlight while allowing natural light to enter, especially in the central area, illuminated by a large skylight.Save this picture!Project gallerySee allShow lessAbout this officeMaterialsMaterials and TagsPublished on December 24, 2024Cite: "RF Residence / Andrade Morettin Arquitetos Associados" [Residncia RF / Andrade Morettin Arquitetos Associados] 24 Dec 2024. ArchDaily. Accessed . <https://www.archdaily.com/1025009/rf-residence-andrade-morettin-arquitetos-associados&gt ISSN 0719-8884Save!ArchDaily?You've started following your first account!Did you know?You'll now receive updates based on what you follow! Personalize your stream and start following your favorite authors, offices and users.Go to my stream