www.businessinsider.com
Sean Baker became the first person since Walt Disney to win four Oscars in one night and the first to win them for the same movie.Sean Baker, winner of the best picture, best directing, best film editing, and best original screenplay for "Anora," in the press room during the 97th Annual Oscars. Mike Coppola/Getty Images Baker won for writing, directing, editing, and producing "Anora," which took home another Oscar for its leading lady, Mikey Madison.In one night, in 1954, Disney took home the Oscars for best documentary feature for "The Living Desert," best documentary short subject for "The Alaskan Eskimo," best short subject (cartoon) for "Toot, Whistle, Plunk and Boom," and best short subject (two-reel) for "Bear Country."That means the two are tied, but Baker had a clean sweep of "Anora" wins. The only award it lost was for best supporting actor.Legendary composer John Williams has the most Oscar nominations of any living person, with 54 nods.John Wiliams turned 93 in February 2025. Reuters Williams has won five times, for his work on "Fiddler on the Roof," "Jaws," "Star Wars," "E.T. the Extra Terrestrial," and "Schindler's List."He was nominated for the 54th time in 2024 for "Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny."He is also the only person to ever be nominated for an Oscar in seven different decades.John Williams, the winner of the 1982 Academy Award for best original score for "E.T.," stood backstage during the Academy Awards. Bettmann/Getty Images He's been nominated at least once a decade since his first nomination for 1968's "Valley of the Dolls."His 2023 nomination made the then-90-year-old the oldest nominee ever he broke his own record one year later.However, with 22 wins from 59 nominations, Walt Disney is the most decorated Oscar winner in history.Movie producer Walt Disney with the four Oscar awards he won in a single night. George Silk/The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images He was nominated for 58 during his lifetime, from 1932 to 1964. He received a final posthumous nomination (and win) at the 1968 ceremony best short subject (cartoon) for "Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day."Karla Sofa Gascn made history in 2025 as the first transgender actor to be nominated in any category.Karla Sofa Gascn in 2025. Amy Sussman/Getty Images Gascn was nominated for best actress for her performance in "Emilia Prez," making her the first trans actor to be nominated for an acting Academy Award. She lost to Mikey Madison.Troy Kotsur's best supporting actor win for "CODA" in 2022 made him the first deaf man and the second deaf actor overall to win an Oscar.Troy Kotsur held his award for best actor in a supporting role for "CODA." PATRICK T. FALLON/AFP via Getty Images In 2022, Kotsur took home the best supporting actor award for his role in "CODA" as supportive, yet stubborn, father Frank Rossi.In "CODA," his wife was played by Marlee Matlin, who was the first deaf actor ever to win an Oscar. She won the best actress statue for "Children of a Lesser God."Marlee Matlin became both the first deaf person to win an Oscar and the youngest best actress winner when she won for 1986's "Children of a Lesser God."Marlee Matlin held her Oscar, which she received for best actress, as she signed "I love you" at the Academy Awards. Bettmann/Getty Images She was 21 at the time of her win.The youngest winner of best actor was 29-year-old Adrien Brody, who won for "The Pianist" in 2003.Adrien Brody posed with his Oscar at the 75th annual Academy Awards. Reed Saxon/AP Images Brody is perhaps one of the most famous victims of the "Oscars curse," though his career has been on an upswing lately he won his second Academy Award this year for his role in "The Brutalist."Ironically, with his win, he secured his record for at least another year. If fellow nominee Timothe Chalamet had won, the 29-year-old would've taken Brody's crown, as he just turned 29 in December, and Brody was close to 30 when he won in 2003.Brody has now also joined an elite club of 10 other actors who have won best actor more than once he's now peers with Spencer Tracy, Jack Nicholson, Marlon Brando, Dustin Hoffman, Gary Cooper, Tom Hanks, Fredric March, Sean Penn, Anthony Hopkins, and three-time winner Daniel Day-Lewis.Speaking of Timothe Chalamet, he's the first actor to be nominated for best actor twice before the age of 30 since James Dean.Timothe Chalamet at the 2025 Oscars. Monica Schipper/Getty Images Chalamet received his first Oscar nomination in 2018 for his role in "Call Me By Your Name" when he was 23. Seven years later, he was nominated once again for playing Bob Dylan in "A Complete Unknown" at age 29.The last time an actor had two best actor nominations to his name before turning 30 was in 1957, when James Dean (posthumously) received two nominations in 1956 and 1957. He died in September 1955 at the age of 24.In 2022, Ariana DeBose became the first openly queer person of color to win an acting Oscar. She won for "West Side Story."Ariana DeBose posed with her Oscar for best supporting actress for "West Side Story." David Livingston/Getty Images DeBose also became the first Afro-Latina woman to win.In her acceptance speech, she called herself an "openly queer woman of color, an Afro-Latina who found her strength in life through art. And that's what I believe we're here to celebrate. Anybody who's ever questioned your identity ever or find yourself living in the gray spaces? I promise you this: There is indeed a place for us."Marlon Brando and Robert De Niro were the only men to win Oscars for playing the same role Vito Corleone, in "The Godfather" and "The Godfather Part II" until Joaquin Phoenix took home the Oscar for "Joker.""The Dark Knight" and "Joker." Warner Bros. Pictures. Brando portrayed Vito Corleone as an old man with adult children and grandkids, while De Niro played him as a young man who had just emigrated from Italy.When Joaquin Phoenix won for "Joker," it marked the second time this happened, as Heath Ledger posthumously won for hisperformance as the Joker in 2008's "The Dark Knight."Ariana DeBose and Rita Moreno were the first women to win Oscars for playing the same role. They each won for playing Anita in "West Side Story."Rita Moreno and Ariana DeBose attended the 94th Academy Awards. Jeff Kravitz/FilmMagic/Getty Images Moreno won for playing Anita in the 1961 film "West Side Story" at the 1962 Oscars. Sixty years later, DeBose took home the Oscar for the same role in Steven Spielberg's 2021 remake."Parasite" was the 12th film in history to win best picture without receiving a single acting nod.This was the first time a South Korean film had won any kind of Oscar at all. CJ Entertainment The last time this happened was in 2009, with "Slumdog Millionaire." Here are the other 10 movies this has happened to.There are two best picture nominees this year that would've joined this list if they had won: "Dune: Part Two" and "Nickel Boys.""Parasite" was also the first foreign-language film to win best picture. Two international films were also nominated this year ("Emilia Prez" and "I'm Still Here"), but they lost to "Anora."Meryl Streep is the most-nominated actress in Oscar history, with a staggering 21 nominations under her belt. She's won three times.Meryl Streep attended the 2012 Academy Awards. Michael Buckner/Getty Images Streep has won best actress twice, for "Sophie's Choice" and "The Iron Lady." She won best supporting actress for "Kramer vs. Kramer."The country that's taken home best international film the most is Italy, which has produced 14 winners from 33 nominations.Paolo Sorrentino posed in the press room at the 86th annual Academy Awards. Jason LaVeris/WireImage/Getty Images Most recently, Italy won for "The Great Beauty," or "La grande bellezza" in 2014, directed by Paolo Sorrentino. He was nominated again in 2022 for "The Hand of God," but lost to Japan's entry, "Drive My Car."This year, Brazil won its first Oscar with "I'm Still Here."Walter Salles, winner of the best international feature film for "I'm Still Here," posed in the press room during the 97th Annual Oscars. Jeff Kravitz/FilmMagic/Getty Images "I'm Still Here," based on the real story of Eunice and Rubens Paiva, was also nominated for best picture and best actress for its star, Fernanda Torres.Martin Scorsese is the most nominated living director, after receiving his 10th nomination for "Killers of the Flower Moon."Martin Scorsese. Gotham / Contributor / Getty Images Overall, he's been nominated 10 times for "Raging Bull," "The Last Temptation of Christ," "Goodfellas," "Gangs of New York," "The Aviator," "The Departed," "Hugo," "The Wolf of Wall Street," "The Irishman," and "Killers of the Flower Moon."He's only won once, for "The Departed."In 2022, Steven Spielberg became the first person nominated for the best director award in six different decades.Steven Spielberg with his Oscars for "Schindler's List." Steve Starr/CORBIS/Corbis via Getty Images Spielberg's "West Side Story" earned a best director nod. In total, the movie secured eight nominations, winning one. He was nominated again in 2023 for "The Fabelmans."His previous best director nominations were for "Close Encounters of the Third Kind" (1978), "Raiders of the Lost Ark" (1981), "E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial" (1982), "Schindler's List" (1993), "Saving Private Ryan" (1998), "Munich" (2005), and "Lincoln" (2012). He won for "Schindler's List" and "Saving Private Ryan."Before "West Side Story," he and Scorsese shared the record for a director nominated in five decades. After "Killers of the Flower Moon," the two are tied once again.In 2021, Anthony Hopkins took the mantle of oldest winner in an acting category from Christopher Plummer the then-83-year-old won best actor for "The Father."Anthony Hopkins and his first Oscar in 1992. Ron Galella/Ron Galella Collection via Getty Images Hopkins' win was one of the most shocking moments of the night almost everyone had considered Chadwick Boseman in his final performance a shoo-in.Hopkins took the record from Plummer, who was 82 when he won for "Beginners" in 2012.Plummer is still the oldest nominee in an acting category, though. He was 88 when he was nominated for best actor in "All the Money in the World" in 2018.Christopher Plummer with his award for best supporting actor at the 2012 Oscars. Rick Rowell/ABC via Getty images He was also nominated in 2010 for "The Last Station."Plummer died in February 2021 at the age of 91.But the oldest winner in any category is James Ivory, who was 89 when he took home the Oscar for best adapted screenplay in 2018.James Ivory, winner of the best adapted screenplay award for 'Call Me By Your Name," posed in the press room during the 90th Annual Academy Awards. Alberto E. Rodriguez/Getty Images Ivory won for the "Call Me By Your Name" screenplay, based on the novel of the same name by Andr Aciman.The youngest person to ever be nominated for an Oscar was 8-year-old Justin Henry for "Kramer vs. Kramer" in 1979."Kramer vs. Kramer." Columbia Pictures Henry is now 53 and acts sporadically.The youngest winner was 10-year-old Tatum O'Neal, who won best supporting actress for "Paper Moon" in 1974.Tatum O'Neal held her Oscar for best supporting actress for her role in director Peter Bogdanovich's film, "Paper Moon," at the 46th Academy Awards. Hulton Archive/Getty Images O'Neal co-starred in "Paper Moon" with her father, Ryan O'Neal.She continues to act today.But the true youngest winner is Shirley Temple, who was 6 when she won the Academy Juvenile Award in 1935. This category no longer exists.Shirley Temple. Bettmann/Getty Images Other notable winners in this category included Mickey Rooney, Judy Garland, Bobby Driscoll, and Margaret O'Brien.2022 was the first time two couples had been nominated for awards in the same year their nominations covered the four acting categories.Cruz and Bardem, left, and Plemons and Dunst, right. P. Lehman/Future Publishing/Getty Images Penlope Cruz and Javier Bardem, who married in 2010, were both nominated: Cruz for best actress in "Parallel Mothers," and Bardem for best actor for "Being the Ricardos."A second couple, Kirsten Dunst and Jesse Plemons,both secured best supporting acting nominations for their roles in "The Power of the Dog."Cruz and Bardem lost to Jessica Chastain and Will Smith, while Dunst and Plemons lost to Ariana DeBose and Troy Kotsur.Three movies are tied for the most wins. "Ben-Hur" (1959), "Titanic" (1997), and "The Lord of the Rings: Return of the King" (2003) all won 11 awards."Titanic." Paramount Pictures "Oppenheimer" was nominated 13 times in 2024, but "only" won seven.Three movies are also tied for the most nominations with 14 Oscar nods: "All About Eve" (1950), "Titanic" (1997), and "La La Land" (2016)."La La Land." Lionsgate As previously stated, "Titanic" went on to win 11 awards. "All About Eve" and "La La Land" each took home six statues.The longest winner of best picture in Oscars history is 1939's "Gone With the Wind," which clocks in at 3 hours, 58 minutes."Gone with the Wind." Loews Cineplex Entertainment