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WWW.MARKTECHPOST.COMMeet Open R1: The Full Open Reproduction of DeepSeek-R1, Challenging the Status Quo of Existing Proprietary LLMsOpen Source LLM development is going through great change through fully reproducing and open-sourcing DeepSeek-R1, including training data, scripts, etc. Hosted on Hugging Faces platform, this ambitious project is designed to replicate and enhance the R1 pipeline. It emphasizes collaboration, transparency, and accessibility, enabling researchers and developers worldwide to build on DeepSeek-R1s foundational work.What is Open R1?Open R1 aims to recreate the DeepSeek-R1 pipeline, an advanced system renowned for its synthetic data generation, reasoning, and reinforcement learning capabilities. This open-source project provides the tools and resources necessary to reproduce the pipelines functionalities. The Hugging Face repository will include scripts for training models, evaluating benchmarks, and generating synthetic datasets.The initiative simplifies the otherwise complex model training and evaluation processes through clear documentation and modular design. By focusing on reproducibility, the Open R1 project invites developers to test, refine, and expand upon its core components.Key Features of the Open R1 FrameworkTraining and Fine-Tuning Models: Open R1 includes scripts for fine-tuning models using techniques like Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT). These scripts are compatible with powerful hardware setups, such as clusters of H100 GPUs, to achieve optimal performance. Fine-tuned models are evaluated on R1 benchmarks to validate their performance.Synthetic Data Generation: The project incorporates tools like Distilabel to generate high-quality synthetic datasets. This enables training models that excel in mathematical reasoning and code generation tasks.Evaluation: With a specialized evaluation pipeline, Open R1 ensures robust benchmarking against predefined tasks. This provides the effectiveness of models developed using the platform and facilitates improvements based on real-world feedback.Pipeline Modularity: The projects modular design allows researchers to focus on specific components, such as data curation, training, or evaluation. This segmented approach enhances flexibility and encourages community-driven development.Steps in the Open R1 Development ProcessThe project roadmap, outlined in its documentation, highlights three key steps:Replication of R1-Distill Models: This involves distilling a high-quality corpus from the original DeepSeek-R1 models. The focus is on creating a robust dataset for further training.Development of Pure Reinforcement Learning Pipelines: The next step is to build RL pipelines that emulate DeepSeeks R1-Zero system. This phase emphasizes the creation of large-scale datasets tailored to advanced reasoning and code-based tasks.End-to-End Model Development: The final step demonstrates the pipelines capability to transform a base model into an RL-tuned model using multi-stage training processes.The Open R1 framework is primarily built in Python, with supporting scripts in Shell and Makefile. Users are encouraged to set up their environments using tools like Conda and install dependencies such as PyTorch and vLLM. The repository provides detailed instructions for configuring systems, including multi-GPU setups, to optimize the pipelines performance.In conclusion, the Open R1 initiative, which offers a fully open reproduction of DeepSeek-R1, will establish the open-source LLM production space at par with large corporations. Since the model capabilities are comparable to those of the biggest proprietary models available, this can be a big win for the open-source community. Also, the projects emphasis on accessibility ensures that researchers and institutions can contribute to and benefit from this work regardless of their resources. To explore the project further, visit its repository on Hugging Faces GitHub.Sources:Also,dont forget to follow us onTwitter and join ourTelegram Channel andLinkedIn Group. Dont Forget to join our70k+ ML SubReddit. Asif RazzaqAsif Razzaq is the CEO of Marktechpost Media Inc.. As a visionary entrepreneur and engineer, Asif is committed to harnessing the potential of Artificial Intelligence for social good. His most recent endeavor is the launch of an Artificial Intelligence Media Platform, Marktechpost, which stands out for its in-depth coverage of machine learning and deep learning news that is both technically sound and easily understandable by a wide audience. The platform boasts of over 2 million monthly views, illustrating its popularity among audiences. Meet 'Height':The only autonomous project management tool (Sponsored)0 Reacties 0 aandelen 148 Views
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WWW.MARKTECHPOST.COMAutonomy-of-Experts (AoE): A Router-Free Paradigm for Efficient and Adaptive Mixture-of-Experts ModelsMixture-of-Experts (MoE) models utilize a router to allocate tokens to specific expert modules, activating only a subset of parameters, often leading to superior efficiency and performance compared to dense models. In these models, a large feed-forward network is divided into smaller expert networks, with the routertypically an MLP classifierdetermining which expert processes each input. However, a key issue arises from the routers separation from the experts execution. Without direct knowledge of the experts capabilities, the routers assignments are predictions without labels. Misassignments can hinder expert performance, requiring expert adaptation or iterative router improvement, resulting in inefficiencies during training.Researchers from Renmin University of China, Tencent, and Southeast University have introduced Autonomy-of-Experts (AoE), a new MoE paradigm where experts independently decide whether to process inputs. This approach leverages each experts awareness of its ability to handle tokens, reflected in the scale of its internal activations. In AoE, experts calculate internal activations for all inputs, and only the top-ranked ones, based on activation norms, proceed with further processing, eliminating the need for routers. The overhead from caching unused activations is reduced using low-rank weight factorization. With up to 4 billion parameters, pre-trained AoE models outperform traditional MoE models in efficiency and downstream tasks.The study examines sparse MoE models, where each feed-forward network (FFN) module functions as an expert. Unlike dense MoE models, which utilize all parameters, sparse MoE models improve efficiency by activating only the most relevant experts for specific inputs. These models rely on a router to assign inputs to the appropriate experts, typically using a token choosing Top-K experts approach. A key challenge is maintaining balanced expert utilization, as routers often overuse certain experts, leading to inefficiencies. To address this, load-balancing mechanisms ensure a more equitable distribution of tasks among experts by incorporating auxiliary losses, thereby enhancing overall efficiency.The AoE is a method where experts independently determine their selection based on internal activation norms, eliminating the need for explicit routing mechanisms. Initial experiments revealed that the scale of activation norms at certain computational points reflects an experts capability to process inputs effectively. AoE builds on this insight by ranking experts based on the L2 norms of compressed activations, selecting the top-performing ones for computation. By factorizing weight matrices and caching low-dimensional activations, AoE significantly reduces computational and memory overhead while maintaining high efficiency, addressing limitations in traditional MoE frameworks.The research compares the AoE framework to traditional MoE models through experiments on smaller pre-trained language models. Using a 12-layer model with 732 million parameters and eight experts per layer, trained on 100 billion tokens, the findings highlight that AoE performs better than MoE in both downstream tasks and training efficiency. It shows that the best performance is achieved when the reduced dimension is about one-third of the models overall dimension. AoE enhances load balancing and expert utilization across layers, leading to better generalization and efficiency when combined with alternative expert selection methods.In conclusion, AoE is a MoE framework designed to overcome a key limitation in traditional MoE models: separating the routers decisions and the experts execution, often resulting in inefficient expert selection and suboptimal learning. In AoE, experts autonomously select themselves based on their internal activation scales, eliminating the need for routers. This process involves pre-computing activations and ranking experts by their activation norms, allowing only top-ranking experts to proceed. Efficiency is enhanced through low-rank weight factorization. Pre-trained language models using AoE outperform conventional MoE models, showcasing improved expert selection and overall learning efficiency.Check out the Paper. All credit for this research goes to the researchers of this project. Also,dont forget to follow us onTwitter and join ourTelegram Channel andLinkedIn Group. Dont Forget to join our70k+ ML SubReddit. [Recommended Read] Nebius AI Studio expands with vision models, new language models, embeddings and LoRA (Promoted)The post Autonomy-of-Experts (AoE): A Router-Free Paradigm for Efficient and Adaptive Mixture-of-Experts Models appeared first on MarkTechPost.0 Reacties 0 aandelen 150 Views
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WWW.CNET.COMBest Internet Providers in Pasadena, CaliforniaResidents of Pasadena dont have many cheap internet options, but gig speeds are widely available across the area.0 Reacties 0 aandelen 140 Views
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WWW.CNET.COMBest Internet Providers in Missoula, MontanaLooking for the best internet in Missoula? Here are CNET's top picks for speed and value, though options are limited.0 Reacties 0 aandelen 139 Views
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TECHSTARTUPS.COMMeta AI in panic mode as free open-source DeepSeek gains traction and outperforms for far lessMeta AI in panic mode as free open-source DeepSeek gains traction and outperforms for far lessNickie Louise Posted On January 24, 2025 Late last year, we reported on a Chinese AI startup that surprised the industry with the launch of DeepSeek, an open-source AI model boasting 685 billion parameters. What made headlines wasnt just its scale but its performanceit outpaced OpenAI and Metas latest models while being developed at a fraction of the cost.DeepSeek first caught our attention after a CNBC report revealed that its DeepSeek V3 model had outperformed Metas Llama 3.1, OpenAIs GPT-4o, and Alibabas Qwen 2.5 on third-party benchmarks. The startup spent just $5.5 million on training DeepSeek V3a figure that starkly contrasts with the billions typically invested by its competitors.Just a month after releasing DeepSeek V3, the company raised the bar further with the launch of DeepSeek-R1, a reasoning model positioned as a credible alternative to OpenAIs o1 model. Licensed under MIT, DeepSeek-R1 allows developers to distill and commercialize its capabilities freely. This accessibility has made it an appealing choice for smaller teams and developers working on tight budgets who still need high-performing AI solutions.How Big Tech is Scrambling to Respond to DeepSeeks DisruptionDeepSeeks unexpected success is reshaping conversations around AI innovation, with some media outlets going so far as to suggest that DeepSeek poses threats to American AI dominance and American companies in the field. Meta, in particular, appears to be feeling the pressure.Panic at Meta AIAn anonymous Meta employee shared their frustrations in a post on the professional forum Blind, titled, Meta GenAI Org in Panic Mode. The post didnt hold back:It started with DeepSeek V3, which rendered the Llama 4 already behind in benchmarks. Adding insult to injury was the unknown Chinese company with a $5.5 million training budget. Engineers are moving frantically to dissect DeepSeek and copy anything and everything we can from it. Im not even exaggerating.The employee also highlighted internal issues within Metas AI division:Management is worried about justifying the massive cost of GenAI org. How would they face the leadership when every single leader of GenAI org is making more than what it cost to train DeepSeek V3 entirely, and we have dozens of such leaders DeepSeek R1 made things even scarier. I cant reveal confidential info, but itll be public soon.The post described a bloated organization where an impact grab mentality and over-hiring have replaced a more focused, engineering-driven approach.What DeepSeeks Rise Means for AI DevelopmentDeepSeek is a wake-up call for the AI industry. The success of an open-source model built on a shoestring budget raises questions about whether tech giants are overcomplicating their strategies. By lowering costs and offering a permissive license, DeepSeek has opened doors for developers who previously couldnt afford to work with high-performing AI tools.For Meta, OpenAI, and other major players, the rise of DeepSeek represents more than just competitionits a challenge to the idea that bigger budgets automatically lead to better outcomes. Whether these companies can adapt remains an open question, but one thing is clear: DeepSeek has flipped the script, and the industry is paying attention.Below is a CNBC YouTube video exploring how Chinas new AI model, DeepSeek, is challenging U.S. dominance in the AI landscape. Trending NowTop 15 AI Trends for 2025: Expert Predictions You Need to KnowNickie Louise January 1, 2025 - Advertisement -0 Reacties 0 aandelen 165 Views
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BUILDINGSOFNEWENGLAND.COMFormer Chicopee Public Library // 1911Tucked to the side of the towering City Hall building on Market Square in Chicopee, Massachusetts, this long-vacant former public library is undergoing a major renovation to convert the building to a business incubator and community hub. The library was built in 1911 and was designed by the Springfield architectural firm of Kirkham & Parlett and is a great example of a Classical Revival style civic building with its strict symmetry, Ionic columned and pedimented entrance, and corner quoins. The original town library was organized as early as 1846 under the name Cabot Institute a subscription-based library. In 1853, the Cabot Institute donated its collection of nine hundred books to form a public library. The town voted that year to support a public library from tax dollars, making the Chicopee Public Library the first library funded by public funds in Western Massachusetts. The library was located in the City Hall building when it was completed in 1871, and was later moved out of the building to make space for the Board of Aldermen offices. In 1907, Mrs. Sarah Cooley Spaulding bequeathed $20,000 in her will towards a new library building as a memorial to her late husband, Justin Spaulding, and in May 1913, the Chicopee Library opened its first building built solely for the purpose of being a library. The library was expanded in the latter half of the 20th century and ultimately outgrew its space, with the City building a new library in 2004 on Front Street. This library closed at that time and had sat vacant until plans were unveiled to re-imagine this significant building as a community hub. I love to see old buildings repurposed rather than demolished!0 Reacties 0 aandelen 179 Views
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WWW.FOXNEWS.COMBiggest Wi-Fi mistakes you can make on a planeBy Kim Komando The Kim Komando Show Published January 26, 2025 8:49pm EST close How technology has changed inauguration coverage 'Special Report' host Bret Baier looks back on the evolution of media technology in covering inaugurations dating back to George Washington. When my husband and I were on the very long flight last year, he leaned over and asked, "I want to check our Morgan Stanley account. Do you think its OK to do it using the planes Wi-Fi?"Win a pair of $329 Ray-Ban Meta smart glasses.Enter here, no purchase necessary!How did we live without Wi-Fi on a plane? Oh, yeah, we read magazines! Sorry to be the bearer of bad news, but Wi-Fi isnt as protected as we hope. Fear not. Ive got some tips on protecting yourself and surfing safely in the skies.10 TECH UPGRADES TO SAVE YOUR TIME, PRIVACY AND MONEY THIS YEARUp in the airHackers use all kinds of sneaky tactics to hijack your privacy in flight. One thing in their favor: VPNs are more likely to drop in and out in the air than on the ground. (More on that below.)Without that layer of protection, cybercriminals using the same airline Wi-Fi can easily tap into your devices, access your information and spread malware. Here are a few tips to safely surf the web from the skies. (iStock)"S" for security:Only visit encrypted websites the ones that start with "HTTPS" (that "S" is important!). In general, this blocks a hacker from viewing your activity on a given site, like the password or credit card number you typed in.Beware of AirDrop:Keyloggers keep track of every single thing you type, and criminals love to pass them along using Apples AirDrop feature. Dont accept drops from strangers in flight.Steps here to disable or limit AirDrop if you need help.Name game:Crooks can create fake Wi-Fi networks with almost identical names to the airlines. If youre not careful, you could plug into a copycat network instead of the legit one.THE NSA SAYS DO THESE 5 THINGS WITH YOUR PHONE RIGHT NOWIs your home connection locked down?Do this check twice a year.Sky-high safetyI know youre not going to skip the Wi-Fi altogether. Thats OK, just be smart about it.Update everything:Before you hit the road, make sure your phone, computer, tablet, smartwatch and any other connected devices are running the latest software.Steps here for Windows, Mac, iPhone and Android. Updates often include critical security patches that protect against the new threats. Dont forget to update your apps, too.Add a layer of security:A Virtual Private Network (VPN) encrypts your internet connection. Before accessing anything sensitive, like your email, online banking or shopping accounts, turn on your VPN. Double-check its status to ensure its actively protecting your connection. It should display as "connected" or "secured." While VPNs are an easy way to secure your internet connection from the ground, they're often a lot spottier and in turn, less effective when you're flying. (iStock)Verify names. If you notice multiple Wi-Fi networks with similar names, check with the airline staff and confirm which is the right one.Use 2FA: For any account tied to financial information or personal details, two-factor authentication is a must. This adds an extra layer of security by requiring a second verification step, like a code sent to your phone or email, after entering your password. Set this up for all accounts with ties to your finances to reduce the risk of unauthorized access.Secure your devices.Invest in antivirus and malware-protection software, and keep your devices physically secure. Avoid leaving your phone, tablet or laptop unattended, even for a moment.THE STEP I TAKE TO CLEAR MY INBOX EVERY JANUARYStop looky loos. Get aprivacy screen for your laptop to prevent nearby shoulder snooping.Bonus: Dont post pics of your boarding pass or other travel docsYoure excited, waiting for the plane. Whats the harm in posting a pic of your boarding pass? A whole lot. Boarding passes display your full legal name, ticket number and passenger name record. That six-digit code plus your last name gives anyone access to your booking information online.The same goes for your license, passport, visa or other identification documents. Thieves keep an eye out for any detail they can use.Keep these photos on your phone before vacation. Scroll to No. 3. Youll thank me if something goes missing.CLICK HERE TO GET THE FOX NEWS APPGet tech-smarter on your scheduleAward-winning host Kim Komando is your secret weapon for navigating tech.National radio:Airing on 500+ stations across the US -Find yours orget the free podcast.Daily newsletter:Join 600,000 people who read the Current (free!)Watch: OnKims YouTube channelPodcast: "Kim Komando Today" - Listen wherever you get podcastsCopyright 2025, WestStar Multimedia Entertainment. All rights reserved.0 Reacties 0 aandelen 166 Views
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WWW.FORBES.COMTodays Wordle #1318 Hints, Clues And Answer For Monday, January 27thHow to solve today's Wordle.SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty ImagesLooking for Sundays Wordle hints, clues and answer? You can find them here:The weekend is over, alas, and the final few days of January stretch out before us. We might get snow today, though I refuse to get my hopes up. Fool me once and all that jazz. They say nothing is certain but death and taxes, well that goes double for the weather.We have a Wordle to solve, so lets solve it!How To Solve Todays WordleThe Hint: Medical tube.The Clue: This Wordle has far more consonants than vowels.Okay, spoilers below!...The Answer:Today's WordleScreenshot: Erik KainWordle AnalysisEvery day I check Wordle Bot to help analyze my guessing game. You can check your Wordles with Wordle Bot right here. Todays guessing game took off with PLANE and that nabbed me a green N and left me with just 72 remaining possible solutions. CHOIR cut that number down to just one: SHUNT for the win! Huzzah!Competitive Wordle ScoreBot ComparisonScreenshot: Erik KainI get 1 point for guessing in three and another point for beating the Bot. 2 points for me! Huzzah again!How To Play Competitive WordleGuessing in 1 is worth 3 points; guessing in 2 is worth 2 points; guessing in 3 is worth 1 point; guessing in 4 is worth 0 points; guessing in 5 is -1 points; guessing in 6 is -2 points and missing the Wordle is -3 points.If you beat your opponent you get 1 point. If you tie, you get 0 points. And if you lose to your opponent, you get -1 point. Add it up to get your score. Keep a daily running score or just play for a new score each day.Fridays are 2XP, meaning you double your pointspositive or negative.You can keep a running tally or just play day-by-day. Enjoy!Todays Wordle EtymologyThe word "shunt" originates from Old English "scunian", meaning "to shun, avoid, or turn aside." It evolved through Middle English, retaining the sense of "to move to the side" or "divert." By the 18th century, "shunt" gained specific usage in railway terminology to describe redirecting trains to different tracks.In the 20th century, the term was adopted in medicine to describe devices or procedures that divert fluids within the body, such as cerebrospinal fluid in hydrocephalus. This medical application reflects the original meaning of "redirecting" or "diverting," adapted for a specialized context.Let me know how you fared with your Wordle today on Twitter, Instagram or Facebook. Also be sure to subscribe to my YouTube channel and follow me here on this blog where I write about games, TV shows and movies when Im not writing puzzle guides. Sign up for my newsletter for more reviews and commentary on entertainment and culture.0 Reacties 0 aandelen 157 Views
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WWW.FORBES.COMDigitalOcean Simplifies AI Agent Creation With Its Managed GenAI PlatformDeploy 25 KeynoteDigitalOceanAt Deploy 25, its annual user conference, DigitalOcean announced the availability of its GenAI platform, making generative AI more accessible for businesses. With its developer-focused strategy, DigitalOcean is entering the AI space, emphasizing usability for developers and startups.The GenAI platform, currently in public preview, is designed to lower the barriers to AI adoption. It allows organizations to integrate AI capabilities into their applications without the need for specialized expertise.With tools for creating custom AI agents, integrating knowledge bases and performing advanced function calls, the platform offers a straightforward path to building AI-driven applications. By emphasizing simplicity, DigitalOcean aims to bridge the gap between technical innovation and business practicality.DigitalOceans GenAI Platform offers access to a selection of foundational models from leading providers, including Meta, Mistral AI and Anthropic. These models are integrated into the platform to facilitate the development of AI agents tailored to various applications.MORE FOR YOUA Focus on AccessibilityDigitalOceans GenAI platform makes AI accessible to a broader audience by offering an intuitive interface and streamlined processes. Unlike traditional platforms that often require navigating intricate configurations and steep learning curves, DigitalOceans GenAI platform is built to prioritize simplicity. This makes it particularly appealing for smaller organizations without dedicated AI teams.The GenAI platform streamlines chatbot creation by offering an intuitive interface and pre-built components. Users begin by defining agent instructions, specifying the chatbots role and interaction style. To enhance responses, users can integrate knowledge bases, utilizing data stored in DigitalOcean Spaces or other sources. The platform automatically indexes this information, enabling efficient retrieval. Additionally, the GenAI Platform includes a customizable chatbot interface that can be embedded into websites or applications, allowing users to adjust its appearance and behavior to align with their brand and provide a seamless user experience.For instance, the platform allows developers to create AI agents that can retrieve real-time information, automate workflows, or engage with users in natural conversations. By integrating with DigitalOcean Functions, developers can extend the capabilities of these agents, enabling them to interact with APIs, databases, or other external systems. This flexibility unlocks a wide range of possibilities, from customer support chatbots to e-commerce assistants and content creation tools.Agents on GenAI PlatformDigitalOceanThe addition of features like private endpoints for secure deployment and built-in guardrails for ensuring reliable outputs further enhances the platforms appeal. These features address key concerns around data security and the quality of AI interactions, making it a viable option even for businesses in regulated industries.Balancing Affordability and FunctionalityAffordability is one of the key differentiating factors of DigitalOceans GenAI platform. The companys pricing model is designed to be transparent and predictable, with usage-based costs that are accessible even to startups operating on tight budgets. This aligns with DigitalOceans broader mission of providing cost-effective cloud services, which has earned it a loyal following among smaller organizations.In comparison to competitors like Amazon Bedrock, Microsoft Azure AI or Google Vertex AI, DigitalOceans platform offers a more straightforward pricing structure and a user-friendly experience. While it may not yet match the breadth of features offered by these larger platforms, its focus on delivering core functionalities in an accessible manner sets it apart.Building Real-World GenAI ApplicationsThe potential applications of the GenAI platform are diverse. Consider an e-commerce retailer aiming to improve customer engagement. With DigitalOceans tools, the retailer could deploy an AI-powered chatbot capable of recommending products, answering customer queries, and assisting with purchases. The platforms support for integrating knowledge bases would allow the chatbot to provide contextually relevant responses, enhancing the customer experience.Similarly, a marketing agency could use the GenAI platform to streamline content creation. By leveraging the platforms AI agents, the agency could generate social media posts, email campaigns, or even blog articles tailored to client needs. This would not only save time but also enable the agency to scale its operations without significantly increasing costs.Looking AheadDigitalOceans GenAI platform represents a thoughtful approach to democratizing AI for smaller businesses. By removing the complexity typically associated with AI development, it empowers organizations to focus on innovation rather than infrastructure. While there is room for improvement, particularly in expanding features and ensuring reliability, the platforms current capabilities make it a compelling choice for businesses looking to explore generative AI.For business leaders evaluating the GenAI platform, the focus should be on identifying specific use cases where AI could deliver immediate value. Starting small, with clear objectives, can help organizations assess the platforms impact before scaling up their AI initiatives.DigitalOceans GenAI platform is aimed at jumpstarting your GenAI development efforts and getting started with agentic workflows.0 Reacties 0 aandelen 174 Views