• WWW.VIDEOGAMER.COM
    Resident Evil 9 teased by Capcom in brand-new RE4 Remake celebration video
    You can trust VideoGamer. Our team of gaming experts spend hours testing and reviewing the latest games, to ensure you're reading the most comprehensive guide possible. Rest assured, all imagery and advice is unique and original. Check out how we test and review games here Capcom has officially teased Resident Evil 9, the next entry in the long-running horror-action series. In a video released on social media, the next mainline entry in the series was teased while celebrating 10 million players of the awesome Resident Evil 4 Remake. Resident Evil 9 officially teased To celebrate 10 million players of the 2023 remake of Resident Evil 4 across all platforms, Capcom released a short video on social media. In the video, Ada Wong sets off the church bell in the game’s opening village, causing Los Plagas villagers to walk around with party hats on. At the end of the video, Capcom teases the next entry in the series, Resident Evil 9. As the video ends, the camera lingers on wooden fences aligned in the shape of the Roman numeral “IX”. For those who don’t understand Roman numerals for some reason, that means 9. Resident Evil 9 is expected to be the next entry in the series set after the awesome Resident Evil Village. While little has been discussed about the upcoming sequel, it’s expected to be another first-person take on the franchise with online leaks claiming vampires will play a prominent role in the game. Alongside the next mainline game, Capcom is also said to be working on a remake of Resident Evil 5, the series’ controversial co-op entry. It’s not known what changes will be made to the remake, if the remake will remain a co-op game, or when it will release. Capcom has been on one hell of a roll over the past decade, not just with Resident Evil but also its other projects. The studio’s recent release of Monster Hunter Wilds was so popular that it quickly became the company’s biggest release in its 40-year history. Additionally, Resident Evil is now more popular than ever, as evidenced by the 10 million player celebration of Resident Evil 4 Remake, and we’re always excited to see what Capcom cooks up with the series. Subscribe to our newsletters! By subscribing, you agree to our Privacy Policy and may receive occasional deal communications; you can unsubscribe anytime. Share
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  • WWW.ARCHITECTURALDIGEST.COM
    Inside an Austin Bungalow That’s Part Groovy, Part Grandpa-Chic
    Randall Mays, businessman, investor, and philanthropist, knows how to throw a good party—if your idea of a party involves meditating on grass under open skies (the kind you sit on, not smoke). Interior designer Christina Simon of her eponymous Austin studio can attest to Mays’s definition, having had a hand in transforming his circa-1915 bungalow in Travis Heights, Austin, into a space that’s grandpa-chic by day and trippy by night. “It serves as a lively venue for hosting parties during SXSW and the Austin City Limits Music Festival,” says Simon, whom Mays found through artist friends and enlisted with a brief of exactly four words: Austin eclectic hippie vibe, please—five, if you’re being precise.As Simon recalls, the brief was, fortuitously, easier done than said. “The home was lovely, but it was really disjointed and everything was white. It was a blank canvas,” adds the designer. She worked with Daniel Ward of Mark Richardson Architects and Dustin Minium of Red Tail Construction for the architecture and execution.The living room—awash in Farrow and Ball’s Inchyra Blue—is a curated library of vintage finds, featuring an original Rex Ray rug, Dunbar glass coffee tables, and Knoll’s Wassily chairs (right). Simon designed the sofa to fit perfectly into the window alcove and framed the adjacent wall with a grid of small-scale paintings by Texas artist Matt Kleberg. Overhead, an Il Sol flushmount light by Paul Ferrante casts a warm glow, while a CB2 chair to the left provides a cozy perch. Art: Matt Kleberg/Josh Pazda Hiram Butler GalleryA canvas this blank would typically take time to fill—but time was a luxury Simon didn’t have. “The renovation happened in two stages—paint, wallpaper, countertops, and surface areas before Randall moved in, and then the full bath and kitchen remodel after. We had about two months for the ‘before’ bit, so everything we ordered had to be in stock—it was very tight, a little unnerving, and a small miracle,” she says. Lucky for her, she knew where to start. “Randall is an artist, an art collector, and a true bon vivant. His homes are always open, whether he’s there or not, so I designed a space as fun as his legendary parties—full of conversation nooks that spark dialogue and the laid-back hospitality his gatherings are known for, from season to season, day to night.”She designed the home in bold layers, enlivening some walls with grasscloth, moiré silk, and walnut veneer wallpaper, and others in deep, brooding blues and purples. “Wherever we could build texture and warmth, we did,” adds Simon, who opted for characterful textured window coverings and warmed the sunroom in Clé’s black terra-cotta tiles. As for the decor, she leaned vintage. “That’s how I started getting the look and feel down for the house,” Simon adds.Mays’s office is anything but traditional. “It turned into an explosion of creativity and psychedelic references—the whole space transforms under black light,” says Simon, who brought in vibrant cushions, a mural by Austin artist Michelle Marchesseault, and a surround sofa and ottoman of her own design, upholstering the former in Opuzen’s Furocious fabric. “Oranges and pinks glow against iridescent mushrooms, third eyes, and hidden Easter eggs—nods to the client’s family, their love for dancing bears à la the Grateful Dead, and inside jokes only they would recognize.” Art: Michelle Marchesseault/Northern-Southern
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  • WWW.BLENDERNATION.COM
    Blender Jobs for April 25, 2025
    Here's an overview of the most recent Blender jobs on Blender Artists, ArtStation and 3djobs.xyz: KitBash3D | Community Marketing Specialist Paid work for two clips totalling 13 seconds. Modelling house flies and animating Experienced 3D modeller for indie game: Creating quality characters and environments Looking for experienced artist in product visualization Blender Animation Trainer & [...] Source
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  • GIZMODO.COM
    Trump Team Accidentally Uploads Memo Dissing Its Own Case Against Congestion Pricing | The internal document from the Department of Justice was uploaded and quickly removed.
    By AJ Dellinger Published April 24, 2025 | Comments (28) | A sign reads "Enforcement Zone Ahead" on a street in New York City where congestion pricing is enforced. © Deb Cohn-Orbach/UCG/Universal Images Group via Getty Images Sean Duffy, Donald Trump’s Secretary of Transportation, would like to kill New York City’s congestion pricing. Donald Trump’s Department of Justice doesn’t think he has much of a case. We know that thanks to an apparent error on the part of the DOJ’s legal team, which uploaded and then removed an internal memo offering its opinion that the effort to kill the tolls is “unlikely” to win over the court. The 11-page document—uploaded Wednesday night to the docket for the ongoing lawsuit between New York’s Metropolitan Transportation Authority and Duffy’s DOT before being taken down—was originally sent on April 11 to DOT’s senior trial attorney Erin Hendrixson, advising her and her team to change their approach or risk losing their case. The DOT is defending Duffy’s decision to declare the project illegal. Yet the DOJ warned Duffy’s actions to dismantle the project “was contrary to law, pretextual, procedurally arbitrary and capricious, and violated due process”—none of which seems all that good if you’re tasked with defending the validity of the actions in court. As such, the DOJ’s attorneys concluded “It is very unlikely that Judge Liman or further courts of review will uphold the Secretary’s decision on the legal grounds.” Given that the current position seems to be a loser, the Justice Department attorneys recommended DOT change tact and argue the toll doesn’t align with the agency’s goals and was canceled “as a matter of changed agency priorities”—a position that is more legally defensible under regulations set by the Office of Management and Budget. According to Bloomberg, that argument fell flat in DOT offices. Normally, all of that would happen behind the scenes, and the parties would grit their teeth and move forward with a unified front. But then the DOJ went ahead and uploaded the document by accident—a fact it confirmed Thursday morning in a letter filed with the court that acknowledged it had inadvertently uploaded a privileged document to the public docket and asked the court to permanently seal the document. “Although the contents of the document have been made public in news reporting, the document was filed in error and should not be considered part of the court docket,” they wrote. The court has instead opted to temporarily seal it, though it seems a little silly given how widely available the document is at this point. The DOJ copping to accidentally uploading the document is a bit surprising. Luckily, the DOT’s behavior is much more on brand. In a statement to Courthouse News, a spokesperson for the agency rhetorically asked “Are SDNY lawyers on this case incompetent or was this their attempt to RESIST?” That same unnamed spokesperson called the mistake “legal malpractice,” and said, “It’s sad to see a premier legal organization continue to fall into such disgrace.” At least someone is on the ball in this mess! Daily Newsletter You May Also Like By Lucas Ropek Published April 23, 2025 By AJ Dellinger Published April 21, 2025 By Matt Novak Published April 18, 2025 By AJ Dellinger Published April 16, 2025 By Isaac Schultz Published April 11, 2025 Joseph Winters, Grist Published April 10, 2025
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  • WWW.VG247.COM
    Two years ago Capcom asked "Whatya buying?", and it looks like 10 million people said Resident Evil 4 remake
    Hello Stranger Two years ago Capcom asked "Whatya buying?", and it looks like 10 million people said Resident Evil 4 remake Leon's wacky European adventure has sold like first aid spray, to Capcom's great pleasure I'm sure. News by Connor Makar Staff Writer Published on April 25, 2025 Back in 2023 Capcom showed up on our phones and computers in a big trenchoat, opened up shop, and declared "whatya buying?" to the world. It turns out the answer for a lot of people was the Resident Evil 4 Remake, which today has sold over 10 million copies worldwide. That's a lot! The game, a modern remake of the genre defining 3rd person survival horror classic, is the latest in Capcom's loving recreations of their legendary horror IP. The fourth game, which took the series in a more action-heavy direction back in 2005, held a grip on players' hearts almost two decades later. Faithfully reborn with new graphics and some tweaks here and there, it turns out the game has been a massive success for the Japanese industry giant. To see this content please enable targeting cookies. This milestone for the game was revealed on Capcom's Japanese website, as well as the fact that the Resident Evil 4 Remake was the fastest to reach such a lofty figure in the series' history. In addition, Capcom states in the post that both Resident Evil 7 and 2019's Resident Evil 2 Remake have together passed 15 million units sold. Resident Evil Village is no slouch, pushing past 11 million units sold, while my personal favourite the Resident Evil 3 Remake shot past 10 million units sold. All eyes are on the future with Resident Evil. With Capcom leveraging the IP to both create entirely new entries to the series and remaking old favourites, what the next game or two will be remains a tantalizing mystery. Many expect a remake of Resident Evil 5 is on the cards, itself another step towards a more aciton-packed Resident Evil. Whereas the latest original titles seem more rooted in horror, providing that spooky fix to old and new fans alike. As the remakes continue to churn through the more popular mainline games, there may even be merit in remaking more obscure titles. Code Veronica is beloved by a portion of the fanbase, and Resident Evil 0 certainly experimented with the dual protagonist quirk to the series with exchangable items and quick-swappable characters. Regardless of where Capcom decides to take the series next, it's proven a venture fans are absolutely on board with. Resident Evil is an incredibly strong IP at the moment, and as long as quality remains consistant, it's hard to imagine that changing for the worse any time soon. What game do you want to see remade next? Let us know below!
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  • WWW.CHAOS.COM
    Subsurface scattering explained
    Challenges and optimization strategies It’s important to remember that SSS may appear a bit off due to issues such as overlapping faces, solid objects that are not closed (holes, unwelded vertices), lack of thickness, and incorrect scaling. To prevent this from happening, try not to rush when working on a project. Ensure your geometry is clean by taking regular breaks, being observant, and fixing any object irregularities you spot. To wrap it up Substance scattering is an excellent tool for adding an extra level of photorealism to your renders. It takes into account the physical properties of light and the way it interacts with each unique object, preventing them from looking plastic-like and creating a realistic representation of the scene’s surroundings. We encourage you to experiment and play around with the different shaders in V-Ray and explore which ones incorporate best into your workflow. FAQs Should I use subsurface scattering?  You should definitely use SSS, especially for translucent objects. It can help make a huge difference in creating realistic skin, wax, marble, liquids, foliage, and more. What objects have subsurface scattering?  Any semi-translucent material where scattered light diffuses inside — skin, wax, marble and jade, fruits, milk, juice, leaves are just some examples. How can I improve my renders using subsurface scattering?  Use SSS for the right materials, and experiment with different shaders to see which one gets it just right.  Does enabling subsurface scattering increase render time?  Yes, but if used smartly, not by much. You can manage performance by using it selectively, and keeping in mind it’s a trade-off between time and quality. Why is subsurface scattering important for 3D artists?  SSS mimics how light interacts with real-world materials through scattering. Without SSS, materials lack depth and look artificial — skin looks plastic, wax looks flat, and characters, close-ups, and product shots lack photorealism.
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  • WWW.NINTENDOLIFE.COM
    Most US amiibo Pre-Orders Have Gone Live, But Someone's Still Missing
    Image: Nintendo LifeYesterday saw the flood gates open for a whole bunch of Nintendo pre-orders across the US, including a first chance to pick up the new Zelda: Tears of the Kingdom Sage amiibo. We've been excited to get our hands on these initial fab four since they were revealed in the Switch 2 Direct, but, as many discovered yesterday, only three of them showed up to play. Riju, Tulin and Sidon are all present and correct, with pre-orders appearing on the likes of GameStop, Walmart and Best Buy as expected, but our beloved Yunobo is nowhere to be seen. The US pre-order information for the Goron Sage still hasn't appeared online, and we've read that any in-store attempts have been just as fruitless.Subscribe to Nintendo Life on YouTube810kWatch on YouTube Looking around US retailers, the Goron model is still listed as "Coming Soon", while the other three are all available to pick up with their new $29.99 price tag. Image: Nintendo Life Despite this pre-order no-show, the amiibo is still slated for a 5th June release date, and European pre-orders have gone live as planned (at the lower £16.99 price point). Perhaps things will brighten up once the region's My Nintendo Store pre-orders open to invitees on 8th May... maybe. We have reached out to Nintendo for a comment on this situation and will keep you updated should we hear any developments. The final TOTK Sage, Mineru's Construct, will be getting the amiibo treatment at some point down the line, but Nintendo has yet to reveal the finished model or release date. And if that wasn't enough, we also have a trio of new Street Fighter 6 amiibo to look forward to, all of which are available to pre-order in the States as planned. So, time for the big question: Did you manage to place your Yunobo pre-order? You can let us know in the following poll, then take to the comments to share your storefront stories. Did you manage to get the Yunobo amiibo? (108 votes) Yep (in Europe)18%Yep (in the US)2%Nope, but I'm still looking32%Nope, and I've given up hope3%I didn't even bother trying45% A pre-orderly fashion Update: £16.99 on My Nintendo Store in the UK Please note that some external links on this page are affiliate links, which means if you click them and make a purchase we may receive a small percentage of the sale. Please read our FTC Disclosure for more information. Related Games See Also Share:0 0 Jim came to Nintendo Life in 2022 and, despite his insistence that The Minish Cap is the best Zelda game and his unwavering love for the Star Wars prequels (yes, really), he has continued to write news and features on the site ever since. Hold on there, you need to login to post a comment... Related Articles Nintendo Confirms Upgrade Pack Price For More 'Switch 2 Edition' Titles Update: Some US prices also confirmed Where To Pre-Order Nintendo Switch 2 Where to buy Switch 2 consoles, accessories & games Paul Rudd Returns In An Awesome SNES-Style Switch 2 Commercial Super together! Nintendo Removes Worrying Cloud Save Note From Select Switch 2 Game Pages Update: This Cloud had a silver lining Feature: 27 GameCube Games We'd Love To See On Nintendo Switch 2 NSO Born to Play... on Switch 2
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  • TECHCRUNCH.COM
    Data breach at Connecticut’s Yale New Haven Health affects over 5 million
    In Brief Posted: 6:00 AM PDT · April 25, 2025 Image Credits:Tim Clayton / Corbis / Getty Images Data breach at Connecticut’s Yale New Haven Health affects over 5 million A data breach at Connecticut’s largest healthcare system Yale New Haven Health affects more than 5.5 million people, according to a legally required notice with the U.S. government’s health department. Yale New Haven said the March cyberattack allowed malicious hackers to obtain copies of patients’ personally identifiable information and some healthcare-related data.  Per a notice on the healthcare system’s website, the stolen data varies by person, but can include patient names, dates of birth, postal and email addresses, phone number, race and ethnicity data, and Social Security numbers. The stolen data also includes information about types of patients and medical record numbers. Local media quoted the healthcare system’s spokesperson as saying that the number of affected individuals “may change.” A spokesperson for Yale New Haven did not immediately comment when contacted by TechCrunch. This is the second major healthcare data breach confirmed this week, after Blue Shield of California revealed it shared health data of 4.7 million patients with Google over several years. Topics
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  • WWW.ARTOFVFX.COM
    Doctor Who – Lux: Behind the Scenes by BBC
    From concept to final pixel — go inside Doctor Who: Lux with the BBC‘s behind-the-scenes feature and see how Framestore’s artists crafted the episode’s dazzling VFX and animation! © Vincent Frei – The Art of VFX – 2025 The post Doctor Who – Lux: Behind the Scenes by BBC appeared first on The Art of VFX.
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  • 3DPRINTINGINDUSTRY.COM
    RAPID + TCT 2025 3D Printing for Defense: New Insights from the U.S. Army, BlueForge Alliance, Boeing, and More
    Aerospace and defense now rank among the largest and most valuable sectors adopting additive manufacturing.  Ongoing international supply chain disruptions, rising geopolitical tensions, and global conflicts threaten access to critical equipment and components vital for national security. In response, defense agencies are turning to 3D printing to cut lead times, localize production, repair equipment, and restock depleted inventories. This growing focus on 3D printing for defense was evident at RAPID + TCT 2025, which co-located with the eighth edition of SME’s AeroDef Manufacturing 2025 expo. A large section of the show floor at Detroit’s Huntington Place was dedicated to key exhibitors within the military technology ecosystem. This included heat exchanger manufacturer Conflux Technology, aerospace 3D printing firm Hyphen Innovations, and US defense manufacturing accelerator LIFT.   Read more RAPID + TCT 2025 news and executive insights    AeroDef also featured a stacked conference track. Expert-led presentations and panels provided insights into the value, opportunities, and challenges facing the defense industrial base. Major General Michael Lalor of the U.S. Army highlighted 3D printing’s role in sustaining 70% of the infantry’s combat inventory. He also emphasized its importance for building an “arsenal of democracy” in Detroit.  RHH Advisory’s Tali Rosman identified 3D printing’s potential to increase the pace of American manufacturing. This is particularly significant given that China’s shipbuilding capacity is currently 350 times greater than that of the United States. A BlueForge Alliance-led panel discussed how to accelerate production in the U.S. Navy’s industrial base, highlighting the value and challenges surrounding 3D printing adoption.         Elsewhere, Dr. Bill Anderson highlighted the cybersecurity threats that malicious foreign actors pose to the digital ecosystem of additive manufacturing. Boeing’s Daniel Braley was also on the agenda. He highlighted vulnerabilities in the supply chain for critical minerals and materials, citing the “threat of the U.S. going to full-scale war in one to two years.” As geopolitical tensions rise and global supply chains constrict, all speakers broadly agreed that 3D printing will become a critical strategic pillar in safeguarding the West’s defense industrial base. The AeroDef Manufacturing 2025 expo show floor. Photo by 3D Printing Industry. Major General Michael Lalor: Advanced manufacturing at U.S. Army TACOM Major General Michael B. Lalor, Commanding General of U.S. Army Tank-automotive and Armaments Command (TACOM), opened the AeroDef conference with a welcome address. Headquartered at Detroit Arsenal, the Command manages 70% of the U.S. Army’s ground combat inventory. “If a soldier drives it, shoots it, or wears it, we sustain it,” Lalor explained.  TACOM oversees a $30 billion annual budget and manages over 3,500 weapon systems. According to the former M1A1 Tank Platoon Leader, these include everything from Abrams and Bradley tanks to eight-wheeled Stryker armored fighting vehicles and artillery systems. TACOM maintains a global presence. At any given time, about 350 personnel across 70 “flyaway teams” operate overseas, supporting supply chain operations for units in the field.              Collaboration with industry partners is vital for TACOM’s operations. He noted that technological evolution and supply chain complexities demand new levels of collaboration that transcend “international and traditional boundaries.” Lalor added that TACOM is leading the U.S. Army in advanced manufacturing. 3D printing is being leveraged to fabricate customized parts on demand, reducing reliance on lengthy lead times. TACOM’s Major General highlighted that the Command has seen “amazing results” through this adoption.  Over the past year, TACOM has developed its Battle Damage Repair and Fabrication Program (BDRF). The initiative leverages additive manufacturing to produce temporary replacement parts for damaged military vehicles. This reduces downtime and increases operational readiness, allowing critical warfighting equipment to be returned to the battlefield in less time.  Over 40,000 vehicle parts have been assessed for additive manufacturability in collaboration with the U.S. Army DEVCOM Ground Vehicle Systems Center and TACOM Integrated Logistics Support Center. From this, TACOM’s Rock Island Arsenal – Joint Manufacturing and Technology Center in Illinois has 3D printed more than 600 3D CAD models.  According to Lalor, these efforts are vital to relieving the substantial pressure on America’s few remaining foundries. The U.S. Army’s only operational foundry at Rock Island has seen its workload quadruple over the past 18 months amid a dearth of domestic castings and forgings capabilities.   Lalor revealed that Rock Hill Arsenal’s additive manufacturing technologies will be ASTM 9100 compliant by June 2025, when it will ramp up production of aerospace and aviation-certified parts. “There are gaps to close, and that arsenal is part of the solution,” he added.             Major General Michael Lalor speaking at AeroDef Manufacturing 2025. Photo by 3D Printing Industry. The value of 3D printing for defense In a separate presentation, Tali Rosman, a Business and M&A advisor at RHH Advisory and former Elem Additive CEO, shared her perspective on the defense opportunity for 3D printing.  Rosman emphasized the U.S. Department of Defense’s (DOD) growing adoption of additive manufacturing, suggesting that the Pentagon is “arguably the largest user” of additive manufacturing based on dollars spent. However, this adoption comes amid a challenging point for the Pentagon. According to Rosman, “China is outpacing the U.S. in terms of manufacturing.” Notably, she highlighted that China’s shipbuilding capacity is 350 times that of the United States.  Amid this threat, the DOD is adopting additive manufacturing “in earnest” to secure the U.S. defense supply chain. While it can take years to build conventional manufacturing plants, some 3D printing technologies can start fabricating parts in weeks. In today’s “volatile and uncertain world,” that speed makes the technology especially appealing. Rosman highlighted expeditionary manufacturing as one key application for 3D printing. She emphasized that conflict in Ukraine has “paved the way” for its remote deployment. Ukrainian soldiers are leveraging metal additive manufacturing, including cold spray 3D printers from SPEE3D, to increase equipment uptime and localize critical supply chains.  The U.S. Navy has also installed 3D printers on warships to conduct repairs and fabricate replacement parts at the point of need. Last year, SPEE3D’s XSPEE3D and Snowbird Technologies’ SAMM Tech hybrid DED manufacturing system were deployed during the Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) exercise in Hawaii. During the trial, Navy personnel sought to reduce the delivery time of critical parts from days to hours.  Additionally, Rosman highlighted increased DOD funding to restock its depleted missile arsenals using 3D printing. She pointed to Albuquerque-based aerospace firm X-Bow Launch Systems, which recently received an additional $9.85 million from the DOD to advance research into 3D printed solid rocket motors (SRMs). This new capital sees the company’s current DOD contract value rise to $28.67 million, while its total U.S. defense funding has exceeded $97 million.  Similarly, the Pentagon has backed Ursa Major to 3D print missile SRMs. Last December, the Colorado-based firm completed successful flight testing for the U.S. Army. Daniel Jablonsky, Ursa Major’s CEO, claimed that the company’s Lynx 3D printing technology unlocked “unprecedented timelines,” with nearly 300 SRM static test fires completed in 2024.          Looking ahead, Rosman anticipates that 3D printing will play an increasing role for many of America’s allies. European countries are expected to ramp up defense funding, following the Trump administration’s call for increased security spending among NATO members. For instance, Germany’s defense spending could grow to 3% of GDP by 2027, potentially exceeding 3.5% after that, according to Goldman Sachs research.  Rosman believes a “disproportionate” amount of Europe’s funding will be “flowing into the additive manufacturing sector” in the coming years. Indeed, the UK recently outlined plans to accelerate 3D printing for defense. The Ministry of Defense (MOD) aims to increase investment to incentivise adoption, adapt policies to remove barriers, and increasingly integrate additive manufacturing into the defense supply chain.      Snowbird Technologies’ 3D printer at RAPID + TCT 2025. Photo by 3D Printing Industry. Additive manufacturing bolsters the US Navy’s industrial base   The role of additive manufacturing in the U.S. submarine industrial base (SIB) is also growing. Leading this effort is BlueForge Alliance (BFA), a nonprofit defense integrator. Headquartered in Bryan, Texas, BFA coordinates manufacturing, recruitment, and technology integration to support the U.S. Navy’s manufacturing supply chain.  During a panel discussion, Tim Shinbara, BFA’s Chief Strategy Officer, sat down with James Hockey, Director of metal 3D printing service provider Incodema3D, and Greg Mallon, Chief Strategy Officer of engineering and manufacturing firm GSE Dynamics. Incodema3D and GSE Dynamics are among the roughly 16,000 companies working in America’s ship and submarine manufacturing sector.  Mallon identified workforce challenges as stunting the growth of America’s maritime industrial base. He noted that over the past 30 years, the U.S. has shifted from a goods-based economy to one driven by digital and service industries. The result? A shrunken manufacturing workforce, down from 3 million to just over a million workers. “That has left the defense industrial base very atrophied,” Mallon added.   Additive manufacturing firms, like Incodema3D, are no less affected. “Our biggest problem is still talent,” agreed Hockey. “We can’t hire people fast enough.” The 27-year 3D printing veteran explained that Incodema3D needs to be growing 25% every year “just to keep up with the scaling we’ve already done.” However, the company, which operates out of Freeville, New York, has only grown 30% since its founding in 2013. BluForge Alliance is working to alleviate these shortfalls through buildsubmarines.com, a website that connects workers with employers in the submarine industrial base. According to Shinbara, the recruitment tool offers a low-cost and effective solution to workforce challenges. “It’s only eight cents for someone to apply, and we found it’s about $700 per person to be hired,” he explained.   Buildsubmarines.com sign in Detroit. Photo by 3D Printing Industry. Adoption also remains a core challenge within maritime manufacturing. In particular, Hockey identified the need for customers to embrace design for additive manufacturing (DfAM) and understand where the value lies.  He highlighted a common issue with additive manufacturing: the assumption that it’s always the faster solution. Specifically, customers are increasingly requesting low-volume casting for legacy parts. Hockey explained that these applications offer little value unless the design includes novel geometries or features enabled by 3D printing.  For Mallon, the roadblocks to adoption go beyond the machinery, citing “a lack of enthusiasm to adopt that new technology.” He highlighted a “resistance to change” among experienced workers, often due to job security concerns or comfort with legacy systems. However, there is stronger enthusiasm for 3D printing among younger workers, who “embrace the technology much faster.”  Looking to the future of maritime manufacturing, Mallon believes hope lies in predictable defense programs and automation. “When you look at the Navy’s 30-year shipbuilding plan, each year it changes,” he said. “It’s hard to follow.” Mallon believes increased predictability would allow customers to follow through on programs and prioritize execution. Moreover, GSE Dynamics’ Chief Strategy Officer believes increased automation will improve efficiency and speed.  Hockey echoed this sentiment, highlighting his company’s internal push for tighter integration between additive manufacturing and CNC machining. Hockey predicted that streamlined workflows will ease staffing pressures while also elevating the overall skill level of the workforce.      Shinbara, surveying the broader context from Washington, D.C., concluded with a hopeful note. “The policy, posture, and funding are starting to align,” he said. “It’s probably one of the few times outside of World War Two” that the U.S. has seen this level of policy and financial momentum. Tim Shinbara, Greg Mallon, and James Hockey (L-R). Photo by 3D Printing Industry. Cybersecurity threats and logistical challenges  Security threats and supply chain challenges also jeopardize adoption and growth. Dr. Bill Anderson, Principal Product Manager at Mattermost, underscored major cybersecurity concerns. He pointed to the risks tied to additive manufacturing’s expanding digital footprint. Anderson opened his presentation with a stark warning: “The government is under attack from foreign adversaries.” He emphasized that government suppliers, contract manufacturers, and OEMs face significant risk. The digital security expert observed that even manufacturers far from the front lines are under threat, warning, “You’re being attacked now, you probably just don’t know it.” The University of Waterloo alumnus explained that, in wartime, the West’s adversaries may look to shut down suppliers’ systems. This could have knock-on effects, impacting the military and government’s ability to operate.         According to Anderson, about 70% of cyberattacks on the defense industrial base are committed by nation states. He pointed to China as a major threat, particularly Volt Typhoon, reportedly a Chinese state-sponsored hacker group engaged in cyberespionage. In 2023, this advanced persistent threat (APT) breached commercial and Navy networks near Guam. While the U.S. successfully thwarted the intrusion, the attack could have severed communications across the Pacific. Such a capability would carry serious strategic consequences, particularly amid escalating tensions over Taiwan.  Security threats also impact the supply of critical materials. Braley, a Technical Fellow at Boeing, described the global supply chain as a “perfect storm.” He explained that intensifying threats from Russia, North Korea, China, and Iran have “severely affected” America’s ability to procure raw materials and manufactured parts.  Tightening U.S. and international regulations constrain the flow of materials essential to America’s defense manufacturing. According to Braley, “the real issue for the aerospace industry” lies in recent amendments to the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), which introduce new import restrictions. Braley noted that most titanium powder used in metal 3D printing is sourced from China. Under the updated NDAA, the DOD could be barred from procuring Chinese titanium powder starting in June 2026. The legislation will also restrict imports of key steel and metal alloys, including nickel, iron, cobalt, zirconium, and their derivatives. Braley is especially concerned about magnesium, which he says has “trace elements in almost everything.” Since “the vast majority of magnesium comes from China,” he warned that the restrictions will “drastically affect just about every product we make in the US.”  Dr. Bill Anderson at AeroDef Manufacturing 2025. Photo by 3D Printing Industry. The future of 3D printing for defense  Despite these concerns, additive manufacturing is rapidly becoming a vital asset for defense applications. It offers value in strengthening supply chains, enhancing combat capabilities, reducing lead times, and replenishing depleted weapon stockpiles. The Pentagon has taken note, committing significant investment to scale domestic 3D printing capacity and cultivate a resilient network of additive manufacturing suppliers.  Rosman highlighted the growing market opportunity for 3D printing in defense, citing data from Additive Manufacturing Research (AM Research). In its 2024 report, the New York-based firm projected that DOD spending on 3D printing will exceed $1 billion in 2025, up from $800 million last year. U.S. investment is projected to rise steadily through the decade, reaching $2.6 billion by 2030. These findings align with the views shared by speakers in Detroit. As geopolitical tensions and security concerns intensify, 3D printing is poised to play a larger role in strengthening global defense capabilities. While Europe is expected to ramp up adoption in the coming years, the United States is already investing heavily to secure a leading position in the additive manufacturing landscape. While challenges persist, increased collaboration between state and industry seems set to accelerate additive manufacturing adoption within America’s defense industrial base.       DOD 3D printing spending growth projections. Image via Additive Manufacturing Research. Read all the 3D printing news from RAPID + TCT 2025.Who won the 2024 3D Printing Industry Awards? Subscribe to the 3D Printing Industry newsletter to keep up with the latest 3D printing news.You can also follow us on LinkedIn, and subscribe to the 3D Printing Industry Youtube channel to access more exclusive content.Featured image shows Major General Michael Lalor speaking at AeroDef Manufacturing 2025. Photo by 3D Printing Industry.
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